Nerve damage
Nerve Damage
Nerve damage or neuropathy (pronunciation: /nʊˈrɒpəθi/) is a term that describes conditions that affect the nerves, which are the basic units of communication in the nervous system. The term is derived from the Greek words "neuro" meaning nerve and "pathy" meaning disease.
Definition
Nerve damage refers to a type of injury that occurs when the nerves that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord from and to the rest of the body are damaged or diseased. This can disrupt the normal functioning of the nerves and result in various symptoms.
Causes
Nerve damage can be caused by a number of factors including diabetes, autoimmune diseases, infections, trauma, and neurological disorders. Certain medications and toxins can also cause nerve damage.
Symptoms
Symptoms of nerve damage can vary greatly depending on the type and location of the nerves affected. They may include pain, numbness, tingling, weakness, and problems with movement or coordination.
Treatment
Treatment for nerve damage depends on the underlying cause and may include medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. In some cases, treating the underlying condition can help to improve or even reverse the nerve damage.
Related Terms
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