Bezlotoxumab

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Bezlotoxumab (pronunciation: bez-loh-TOX-yoo-mab) is a monoclonal antibody used as a medication to prevent the recurrence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in patients who are at high risk of CDI recurrence.

Etymology

The name "Bezlotoxumab" is derived from its function. "Bezlo" is a prefix used in pharmacology for drugs that act against toxins, "toxu" refers to toxin, and "mab" is a suffix used for monoclonal antibodies.

Pharmacology

Bezlotoxumab works by binding to Clostridium difficile toxin B, preventing it from interacting with its target in the human body. This reduces the damage caused by the toxin and helps to prevent the recurrence of CDI.

Usage

Bezlotoxumab is administered as an intravenous infusion, usually in a hospital or clinic setting. It is typically used in conjunction with an antibiotic treatment for CDI.

Side Effects

Common side effects of bezlotoxumab include nausea, fever, and headache. Serious side effects may include allergic reactions, heart failure, and infection.

Related Terms

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