Xerotic eczema

Xerotic Eczema (pronunciation: zee-rot-ik ek-zuh-muh), also known as Eczema Craquelé or Asteatotic Eczema, is a skin condition characterized by dry, itchy, and cracked skin.

Etymology

The term "Xerotic" is derived from the Greek word "xeros" meaning "dry", and "eczema" which comes from the Greek word "ekzema" meaning "to boil out".

Definition

Xerotic Eczema is a type of Eczema that primarily affects older adults, particularly during the winter months when humidity levels are low. The condition is characterized by severely dry, cracked, and itchy skin, often resembling a 'crazy paving' pattern.

Symptoms

The primary symptoms of Xerotic Eczema include:

• Dry, rough skin
• Itching, which may be severe
• Redness
• Cracks in the skin
• Scaling or peeling skin

Causes

Xerotic Eczema is caused by dry skin that becomes so severe it turns into eczema. This can be due to a variety of factors including:

• Low humidity levels, particularly during winter
• Frequent bathing or showering
• Use of harsh soaps or detergents
• Aging, as the skin tends to become drier with age

Treatment

Treatment for Xerotic Eczema primarily involves moisturizing the skin to prevent dryness and itching. This can include:

• Regular use of moisturizers
• Avoiding harsh soaps and detergents
• Limiting bathing or showering
• Using a humidifier in the home

Related Terms

• Dermatitis
• Atopic Dermatitis
• Contact Dermatitis
• Seborrheic Dermatitis

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Xerotic eczema
• Wikipedia's article - Xerotic eczema

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