Aquarium granuloma

Aquarium granuloma (pronunciation: a-kwair-ee-uhm gran-yuh-loh-muh) is a skin condition caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium marinum. This bacterium is commonly found in both saltwater and freshwater environments, including aquariums, hence the name.

Etymology

The term "Aquarium granuloma" is derived from the Latin word aquarium, meaning "a water container", and the Greek word granuloma, which refers to a small nodular inflammation in the skin. The condition is named so because it is often contracted from handling fish or cleaning aquariums.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Aquarium granuloma include red or purple skin lesions that may develop into small nodules or ulcers. These lesions are most commonly found on the hands or arms. Other symptoms may include swelling of the lymph nodes, fatigue, and night sweats.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Aquarium granuloma is typically made through a combination of clinical examination and laboratory testing. The Mycobacterium marinum bacterium can be identified through a culture of a tissue sample from the affected area.

Treatment

Treatment for Aquarium granuloma typically involves a course of antibiotics, such as Rifampin or Ethambutol. In some cases, surgical removal of the lesion may be necessary.

Prevention

Prevention of Aquarium granuloma involves wearing protective gloves when handling fish or cleaning aquariums, and avoiding contact with aquarium water if you have any cuts or abrasions on your skin.

Related Terms

• Mycobacterium marinum
• Rifampin
• Ethambutol

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Aquarium granuloma
• Wikipedia's article - Aquarium granuloma

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