Anisomastia
Anisomastia | |
---|---|
Synonyms | Breast asymmetry |
Pronounce | N/A |
Specialty | N/A |
Symptoms | Unequal breast size |
Complications | Psychological distress, Body image issues |
Onset | Puberty |
Duration | Long-term |
Types | N/A |
Causes | Genetics, Hormonal imbalance, Developmental asymmetry |
Risks | Adolescence, Family history |
Diagnosis | Physical examination, Mammography, Ultrasound |
Differential diagnosis | Breast cancer, Fibroadenoma, Breast hypertrophy |
Prevention | N/A |
Treatment | Breast augmentation, Breast reduction, Mastopexy |
Medication | N/A |
Prognosis | Generally good with treatment |
Frequency | Common |
Deaths | N/A |
Anisomastia is a medical condition characterized by a significant difference in the size or shape of a woman's breasts. It is a common condition, affecting up to half of all women to some degree. The difference can be noticeable or subtle, and it can cause psychological distress and physical discomfort in some women.
Causes
The exact cause of anisomastia is unknown, but it is believed to be related to hormonal changes during puberty. Other factors that may contribute to the condition include trauma, surgery, and certain medical conditions such as Poland syndrome and Turner syndrome.
Diagnosis
Anisomastia is typically diagnosed through a physical examination. The doctor may also order imaging tests such as a mammogram or ultrasound to rule out other conditions that can cause breast asymmetry, such as a breast cyst or breast cancer.
Treatment
Treatment for anisomastia depends on the severity of the condition and the patient's personal preferences. Options may include breast augmentation, breast reduction, or breast lift surgery. Some women may choose to wear a special bra or breast prosthesis to balance the size of their breasts.
Psychological Impact
The psychological impact of anisomastia should not be underestimated. Many women with this condition experience low self-esteem, anxiety, and depression. It is important for these women to seek psychological support in addition to medical treatment.
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