Amikhelline
Amikhelline
Amikhelline (pronunciation: /æmɪˈkɛlɪn/) is a medical term used in the field of Pharmacology to refer to a specific type of alkaloid.
Etymology
The term 'Amikhelline' is derived from the Greek words 'Ami' meaning 'without' and 'Khellin' which is a reference to the plant Khella from which the alkaloid was first isolated.
Definition
Amikhelline is a type of alkaloid that is derived from the plant Khella. It is used in the treatment of various medical conditions including asthma, kidney stones, and vitiligo. It works by relaxing the smooth muscles and dilating the blood vessels, thereby improving blood flow and reducing symptoms.
Related Terms
- Alkaloid: A class of naturally occurring organic compounds that mostly contain basic nitrogen atoms. This group also includes some related compounds with neutral and even weakly acidic properties.
- Khella: A plant species in the family Apiaceae, native to the Mediterranean region. It is known for its fruit, which is used in herbal medicine.
- Asthma: A long-term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs. It is characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, reversible airflow obstruction, and easily triggered bronchospasms.
- Kidney stones: Hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. Kidney stones have many causes and can affect any part of your urinary tract.
- Vitiligo: A long-term skin condition characterized by patches of the skin losing their pigment.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Amikhelline
- Wikipedia's article - Amikhelline
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