Adipomastia
Adipomastia | |
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Synonyms | Pseudogynecomastia, Lipomastia |
Pronounce | N/A |
Specialty | N/A |
Symptoms | Enlargement of male breast tissue due to fat accumulation |
Complications | Psychological distress, social embarrassment |
Onset | Puberty, Adulthood |
Duration | Chronic |
Types | N/A |
Causes | Obesity, Weight gain, Hormonal imbalance |
Risks | Obesity, Sedentary lifestyle, Poor diet |
Diagnosis | Physical examination, Ultrasound, Mammography |
Differential diagnosis | Gynecomastia, Breast cancer |
Prevention | Weight management, Healthy diet, Regular exercise |
Treatment | Weight loss, Liposuction, Dietary changes |
Medication | N/A |
Prognosis | Generally good with lifestyle changes |
Frequency | Common in overweight males |
Deaths | N/A |
== Adipomastia ==
Adipomastia, also known as lipomastia, is a condition characterized by the accumulation of adipose tissue in the breast area of males, leading to the appearance of breast enlargement. It is important to distinguish adipomastia from gynecomastia, which involves the proliferation of glandular tissue.
Pathophysiology
Adipomastia occurs due to an increase in subcutaneous fat deposition in the chest region. This can be influenced by factors such as obesity, hormonal imbalance, and genetic predisposition. Unlike gynecomastia, adipomastia does not involve the growth of breast glandular tissue.
Clinical Presentation
Patients with adipomastia typically present with soft, fatty tissue in the breast area. The condition is often symmetrical and may be associated with other signs of obesity. Unlike gynecomastia, there is no palpable glandular tissue beneath the areola.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of adipomastia is primarily clinical, based on physical examination. Ultrasound or mammography may be used to differentiate between adipomastia and gynecomastia by assessing the composition of the breast tissue.
Management
Management of adipomastia focuses on addressing the underlying cause, such as weight loss through diet and exercise. In some cases, liposuction may be considered to remove excess fat tissue. It is important to provide psychological support to patients, as the condition can affect self-esteem and body image.
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