Acacia colei

Species of plant

Acacia colei is a species of shrub or small tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae. It is native to Australia and is known for its resilience and adaptability to arid environments.

Description

Acacia colei typically grows as a shrub or small tree, reaching heights of up to 4 meters. The plant is characterized by its phyllodes, which are a type of modified leaf common in the genus Acacia. The phyllodes of A. colei are narrow, linear, and can be up to 20 cm long. The plant produces bright yellow inflorescences that are spherical in shape, each consisting of numerous small flowers.

Distribution and habitat

Acacia colei is found across northern Australia, particularly in the regions of Western Australia, the Northern Territory, and Queensland. It thrives in sandy or rocky soils and is often found in savannas, woodlands, and along watercourses.

Ecology

This species plays a significant role in its native habitat. It provides food and shelter for various fauna, including insects and birds. The seeds of Acacia colei are consumed by birds and mammals, aiding in seed dispersal.

Uses

Acacia colei is valued for its wood, which is used in firewood and charcoal production. The plant is also used in land rehabilitation projects due to its ability to improve soil quality through nitrogen fixation. Additionally, the seeds are edible and have been used as a food source by indigenous peoples.

Cultivation

Acacia colei is cultivated for its ornamental value and its ability to thrive in poor soil conditions. It is often used in landscaping and reforestation projects. The plant is drought-tolerant and requires minimal maintenance once established.

Gallery

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  Flowers and foliage of Acacia colei

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  Seed pod of Acacia colei var. ileocarpa

Related pages

• Acacia
• Fabaceae
• Nitrogen fixation
• Australian flora

Acacia colei

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  Acacia colei flowers and foliage

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  Acacia colei var ileocarpa seed pod