Niperotidine

Niperotidine is a potent analgesic drug that is used for the relief of pain. It is a derivative of piperidine, and it is often used in the treatment of severe pain, such as that caused by cancer or major surgery.

Chemistry

Niperotidine is a synthetic compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpiperidines. These are compounds containing a phenylpiperidine skeleton, which consists of a piperidine bound to a phenyl group. Niperotidine is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound, based on its pKa.

Pharmacology

Niperotidine works by binding to and activating the mu-opioid receptor in the central nervous system. This receptor is involved in the perception of pain and the body's response to it. By activating this receptor, niperotidine can effectively reduce the sensation of pain.

Clinical Use

Niperotidine is used in the management of severe pain, such as that associated with cancer or major surgery. It is typically administered via injection, and its effects can be felt within minutes. The duration of its analgesic effect is typically several hours.

Side Effects

Like all opioids, niperotidine can cause a range of side effects. These can include nausea, vomiting, constipation, and drowsiness. In some cases, it can also cause more serious side effects such as respiratory depression and dependence.

See Also

• Opioid
• Analgesic
• Piperidine

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