Self

Self is a concept used in psychology, philosophy, and many other disciplines to denote the conscious subject that is experiencing and acting in the world. The self is an individual person as the object of its own reflective consciousness. This reference is necessarily subjective, thus self is a reference by a subject to the same subject. The sense of having a self—or self-hood—should, however, not be confused with subjectivity itself. Ostensibly, there is a directness outward from the subject that refers inward, back to its "self" (or itself).

Philosophy

In philosophy, the concept of self refers to the aspect of reality that is individual and unique. It is often associated with the notion of consciousness and self-awareness. The self is often considered to be the essence of a person, and it is that which distinguishes a person from others.

Psychology

In psychology, the self is the individual's conscious and unconscious aspects of their identity. This includes their thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and perceptions. The self is often seen as being influenced by both internal and external factors, and it is a central concept in many psychological theories.

Sociology

In sociology, the self is often seen as being shaped by social interactions and cultural contexts. The self is seen as a social construct, and it is through interactions with others that individuals develop a sense of self.

Neuroscience

In neuroscience, the self is often associated with the brain and the nervous system. The self is seen as being a product of the brain's activity, and it is through the brain's processing of sensory information that individuals develop a sense of self.

See also

• Consciousness
• Identity (social science)
• Self-awareness
• Self-concept
• Self-esteem
• Self-identity
• Self-perception

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