Imiprothrin

Imiprothrin is a pyrethroid pesticide that is commonly used in household insecticides. It is a synthetic compound that is designed to mimic the insecticidal properties of the natural compound pyrethrin which is derived from the flowers of certain species of Chrysanthemum.

Chemical Structure

Imiprothrin is a complex organic compound with the chemical formula C15H16O3. It is composed of a benzene ring attached to a cyclopropane ring, with various functional groups attached.

Mode of Action

Imiprothrin works by disrupting the normal functioning of the nervous system in insects. It does this by interfering with the normal operation of sodium channels in nerve cells, which leads to paralysis and death of the insect.

Uses

Imiprothrin is used in a variety of household insecticides, including sprays, foggers, and baits. It is effective against a wide range of insects, including cockroaches, ants, spiders, and fleas.

Safety

Imiprothrin is considered to be low in toxicity to humans and other mammals. However, it can cause irritation to the skin and eyes, and may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled in large amounts. It is highly toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms.

Environmental Impact

Imiprothrin is not considered to be a persistent environmental pollutant, as it breaks down relatively quickly in the environment. However, it can be harmful to non-target insects and other invertebrates if used improperly.

See Also

• Pyrethroid
• Pesticide
• Insecticide

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