Spondylosis deformans: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Spondylosis deformans | |||
| image = [[File:Geriatrics_-_the_diseases_of_old_age_and_their_treatment,_including_physiological_old_age,_home_and_institutional_care,_and_medico-legal_relations_(1914)_(14592233820).jpg|250px]] | |||
| caption = X-ray of the spine showing spondylosis deformans | |||
| field = [[Orthopedics]] | |||
| synonyms = [[Degenerative disc disease]], [[Osteoarthritis of the spine]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Back pain]], [[Stiffness]], [[Limited range of motion]] | |||
| complications = [[Spinal stenosis]], [[Nerve compression]] | |||
| onset = Typically middle-aged and older adults | |||
| duration = Chronic | |||
| causes = [[Aging]], [[Wear and tear]] of the spine | |||
| risks = [[Age]], [[Genetics]], [[Obesity]], [[Sedentary lifestyle]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Physical examination]], [[X-ray]], [[MRI]] | |||
| differential = [[Herniated disc]], [[Spinal tumor]], [[Infection]] | |||
| treatment = [[Physical therapy]], [[Pain management]], [[Surgery]] | |||
| medication = [[NSAIDs]], [[Analgesics]] | |||
| frequency = Common in older adults | |||
}} | |||
'''Spondylosis deformans''' is a medical condition that involves the degeneration of the spine. It is a type of [[osteoarthritis]] that affects the spine, causing the formation of bony spurs or osteophytes. This condition is often associated with aging and is more common in older individuals. | '''Spondylosis deformans''' is a medical condition that involves the degeneration of the spine. It is a type of [[osteoarthritis]] that affects the spine, causing the formation of bony spurs or osteophytes. This condition is often associated with aging and is more common in older individuals. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The symptoms of spondylosis deformans can vary depending on the location and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include: | The symptoms of spondylosis deformans can vary depending on the location and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include: | ||
* [[Back pain]] | * [[Back pain]] | ||
* [[Neck pain]] | * [[Neck pain]] | ||
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* Numbness or weakness in the arms or legs | * Numbness or weakness in the arms or legs | ||
* Difficulty walking or maintaining balance | * Difficulty walking or maintaining balance | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
The exact cause of spondylosis deformans is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the natural aging process. Other potential causes include: | The exact cause of spondylosis deformans is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the natural aging process. Other potential causes include: | ||
* [[Genetic predisposition]] | * [[Genetic predisposition]] | ||
* Previous injury to the spine | * Previous injury to the spine | ||
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* Obesity | * Obesity | ||
* Sedentary lifestyle | * Sedentary lifestyle | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Diagnosis of spondylosis deformans typically involves a physical examination and medical history. Imaging tests such as [[X-ray]], [[MRI]], or [[CT scan]] may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of the condition. | Diagnosis of spondylosis deformans typically involves a physical examination and medical history. Imaging tests such as [[X-ray]], [[MRI]], or [[CT scan]] may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of the condition. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for spondylosis deformans focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may include: | Treatment for spondylosis deformans focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may include: | ||
* [[Physical therapy]] | * [[Physical therapy]] | ||
* Pain management with medications | * Pain management with medications | ||
* Lifestyle modifications such as weight loss and regular exercise | * Lifestyle modifications such as weight loss and regular exercise | ||
* In severe cases, surgery may be considered | * In severe cases, surgery may be considered | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Osteoarthritis]] | * [[Osteoarthritis]] | ||
* [[Spinal stenosis]] | * [[Spinal stenosis]] | ||
* [[Degenerative disc disease]] | * [[Degenerative disc disease]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
[[Category:Medical conditions]] | [[Category:Medical conditions]] | ||
[[Category:Orthopedic disorders]] | [[Category:Orthopedic disorders]] | ||
[[Category:Rheumatology]] | [[Category:Rheumatology]] | ||
[[Category:Geriatrics]] | [[Category:Geriatrics]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:52, 6 April 2025

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Spondylosis deformans | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Degenerative disc disease, Osteoarthritis of the spine |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Back pain, Stiffness, Limited range of motion |
| Complications | Spinal stenosis, Nerve compression |
| Onset | Typically middle-aged and older adults |
| Duration | Chronic |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Aging, Wear and tear of the spine |
| Risks | Age, Genetics, Obesity, Sedentary lifestyle |
| Diagnosis | Physical examination, X-ray, MRI |
| Differential diagnosis | Herniated disc, Spinal tumor, Infection |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Physical therapy, Pain management, Surgery |
| Medication | NSAIDs, Analgesics |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Common in older adults |
| Deaths | N/A |
Spondylosis deformans is a medical condition that involves the degeneration of the spine. It is a type of osteoarthritis that affects the spine, causing the formation of bony spurs or osteophytes. This condition is often associated with aging and is more common in older individuals.
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of spondylosis deformans can vary depending on the location and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:
- Back pain
- Neck pain
- Stiffness in the back or neck
- Numbness or weakness in the arms or legs
- Difficulty walking or maintaining balance
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of spondylosis deformans is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the natural aging process. Other potential causes include:
- Genetic predisposition
- Previous injury to the spine
- Chronic poor posture
- Obesity
- Sedentary lifestyle
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of spondylosis deformans typically involves a physical examination and medical history. Imaging tests such as X-ray, MRI, or CT scan may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of the condition.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for spondylosis deformans focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may include:
- Physical therapy
- Pain management with medications
- Lifestyle modifications such as weight loss and regular exercise
- In severe cases, surgery may be considered
See also[edit]
References[edit]
<references />


