Periungual wart: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Periungual wart | |||
| image = [[File:WIRA-Wiki-GH-014-Hand-warts-healing-with-wIRA.png|250px]] | |||
| caption = Periungual warts on a hand | |||
| field = [[Dermatology]] | |||
| synonyms = Periungual verruca | |||
| symptoms = [[Wart]]s around the [[nail (anatomy)|nail]] | |||
| complications = [[Nail dystrophy]], [[pain]], [[infection]] | |||
| onset = Any age, more common in children and young adults | |||
| duration = Variable, can persist for months to years | |||
| causes = [[Human papillomavirus]] (HPV), typically types 1, 2, 4, 7 | |||
| risks = [[Nail biting]], [[immunosuppression]], [[wet work]] | |||
| diagnosis = Clinical examination, [[dermoscopy]] | |||
| differential = [[Onychomycosis]], [[paronychia]], [[squamous cell carcinoma]] | |||
| prevention = Avoiding [[nail biting]], maintaining [[hand hygiene]] | |||
| treatment = [[Cryotherapy]], [[salicylic acid]], [[laser therapy]], [[cantharidin]] | |||
| prognosis = Generally good, but may recur | |||
| frequency = Common | |||
}} | |||
'''Periungual Wart''' is a type of [[wart]] that occurs around the nails of the fingers or toes. They are caused by the [[Human Papillomavirus]] (HPV), a virus that can enter the body through small cuts or breaks in the skin. | '''Periungual Wart''' is a type of [[wart]] that occurs around the nails of the fingers or toes. They are caused by the [[Human Papillomavirus]] (HPV), a virus that can enter the body through small cuts or breaks in the skin. | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
Periungual warts are caused by the [[Human Papillomavirus]] (HPV). This virus can enter the body through small cuts or breaks in the skin. The virus causes the skin cells to grow rapidly, resulting in a wart. | Periungual warts are caused by the [[Human Papillomavirus]] (HPV). This virus can enter the body through small cuts or breaks in the skin. The virus causes the skin cells to grow rapidly, resulting in a wart. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
Periungual warts often start as small, rough bumps. They may grow to form rough, irregular bumps around the nails. The warts may cause discomfort or pain, especially when they are located on the fingers. | Periungual warts often start as small, rough bumps. They may grow to form rough, irregular bumps around the nails. The warts may cause discomfort or pain, especially when they are located on the fingers. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
A [[doctor]] can usually diagnose periungual warts by examining the affected area. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis. | A [[doctor]] can usually diagnose periungual warts by examining the affected area. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for periungual warts may include over-the-counter treatments, prescription medications, or surgical removal. The choice of treatment depends on the size and location of the wart, as well as the patient's overall health. | Treatment for periungual warts may include over-the-counter treatments, prescription medications, or surgical removal. The choice of treatment depends on the size and location of the wart, as well as the patient's overall health. | ||
== Prevention == | == Prevention == | ||
Prevention of periungual warts involves avoiding direct contact with the virus. This can be achieved by not sharing personal items such as towels or razors, and by keeping the skin around the nails clean and dry. | Prevention of periungual warts involves avoiding direct contact with the virus. This can be achieved by not sharing personal items such as towels or razors, and by keeping the skin around the nails clean and dry. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Wart]] | * [[Wart]] | ||
* [[Human Papillomavirus]] | * [[Human Papillomavirus]] | ||
* [[Skin Biopsy]] | * [[Skin Biopsy]] | ||
[[Category:Skin Diseases]] | [[Category:Skin Diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Viral Diseases]] | [[Category:Viral Diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Infectious Diseases]] | [[Category:Infectious Diseases]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 05:24, 6 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Periungual wart | |
|---|---|
| |
| Synonyms | Periungual verruca |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Warts around the nail |
| Complications | Nail dystrophy, pain, infection |
| Onset | Any age, more common in children and young adults |
| Duration | Variable, can persist for months to years |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Human papillomavirus (HPV), typically types 1, 2, 4, 7 |
| Risks | Nail biting, immunosuppression, wet work |
| Diagnosis | Clinical examination, dermoscopy |
| Differential diagnosis | Onychomycosis, paronychia, squamous cell carcinoma |
| Prevention | Avoiding nail biting, maintaining hand hygiene |
| Treatment | Cryotherapy, salicylic acid, laser therapy, cantharidin |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Generally good, but may recur |
| Frequency | Common |
| Deaths | N/A |
Periungual Wart is a type of wart that occurs around the nails of the fingers or toes. They are caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a virus that can enter the body through small cuts or breaks in the skin.
Causes[edit]
Periungual warts are caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). This virus can enter the body through small cuts or breaks in the skin. The virus causes the skin cells to grow rapidly, resulting in a wart.
Symptoms[edit]
Periungual warts often start as small, rough bumps. They may grow to form rough, irregular bumps around the nails. The warts may cause discomfort or pain, especially when they are located on the fingers.
Diagnosis[edit]
A doctor can usually diagnose periungual warts by examining the affected area. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for periungual warts may include over-the-counter treatments, prescription medications, or surgical removal. The choice of treatment depends on the size and location of the wart, as well as the patient's overall health.
Prevention[edit]
Prevention of periungual warts involves avoiding direct contact with the virus. This can be achieved by not sharing personal items such as towels or razors, and by keeping the skin around the nails clean and dry.
