Cantharidin

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Cantharidin

Cantharidin (/kænˈθærɪdɪn/) is a toxic compound found in the blister beetle, a member of the Meloidae family. It is used in medicine for its blistering properties.

Etymology

The term "Cantharidin" is derived from the Greek word "kantharis" meaning "beetle". The suffix "-in" is used in organic chemistry to denote a particular group of organic compounds.

Medical Uses

Cantharidin is primarily used in the treatment of Molluscum contagiosum and warts. It is applied topically to the affected area, causing the skin to blister and the wart or molluscum to be removed with the blister.

Side Effects

Potential side effects of cantharidin treatment include skin irritation, blistering, and possible allergic reactions. In rare cases, cantharidin can cause systemic toxicity if absorbed into the bloodstream.

Related Terms

  • Blister Beetle: The insect from which cantharidin is derived.
  • Molluscum Contagiosum: A skin infection that can be treated with cantharidin.
  • Warts: Skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) that can be treated with cantharidin.

External links

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