Neck-tongue syndrome: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Neck-tongue syndrome | |||
| image = [[File:Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif|alt=Animation of cervical vertebrae]] | |||
| caption = Animation of cervical vertebrae | |||
| field = [[Neurology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Neck pain]], [[tongue numbness]] | |||
| onset = Sudden | |||
| duration = Short | |||
| causes = [[Atlantoaxial instability]], [[cervical spine]] issues | |||
| risks = [[Trauma]], [[genetic predisposition]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Clinical diagnosis]], [[imaging studies]] | |||
| differential = [[Glossopharyngeal neuralgia]], [[trigeminal neuralgia]] | |||
| treatment = [[Physical therapy]], [[surgery]] | |||
| prognosis = Generally good with treatment | |||
| frequency = Rare | |||
}} | |||
'''Neck-Tongue Syndrome''' is a rare [[disorder]] characterized by sudden onset of [[neck pain]] and [[hemilingual spasm]] following certain neck movements. The syndrome is typically unilateral, affecting one side of the neck and the same side of the tongue. | '''Neck-Tongue Syndrome''' is a rare [[disorder]] characterized by sudden onset of [[neck pain]] and [[hemilingual spasm]] following certain neck movements. The syndrome is typically unilateral, affecting one side of the neck and the same side of the tongue. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The primary symptoms of Neck-Tongue Syndrome include: | The primary symptoms of Neck-Tongue Syndrome include: | ||
| Line 7: | Line 23: | ||
* Symptoms are typically triggered by sudden neck movements, particularly rotation or flexion | * Symptoms are typically triggered by sudden neck movements, particularly rotation or flexion | ||
* The tongue symptoms resolve almost immediately once the neck is returned to a neutral position, while the neck pain may persist | * The tongue symptoms resolve almost immediately once the neck is returned to a neutral position, while the neck pain may persist | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
The exact cause of Neck-Tongue Syndrome is unknown. It is thought to be due to a [[neurological]] issue, possibly involving the [[Cervical spine|cervical spinal nerves]] or the [[hypoglossal nerve]], which controls tongue movement. Some researchers suggest it may be due to a form of [[vertebral artery dissection]]. | The exact cause of Neck-Tongue Syndrome is unknown. It is thought to be due to a [[neurological]] issue, possibly involving the [[Cervical spine|cervical spinal nerves]] or the [[hypoglossal nerve]], which controls tongue movement. Some researchers suggest it may be due to a form of [[vertebral artery dissection]]. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Diagnosis of Neck-Tongue Syndrome is primarily based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. There are no specific tests for the syndrome, but imaging studies such as [[MRI]] or [[CT scan]] may be used to rule out other conditions. | Diagnosis of Neck-Tongue Syndrome is primarily based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. There are no specific tests for the syndrome, but imaging studies such as [[MRI]] or [[CT scan]] may be used to rule out other conditions. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for Neck-Tongue Syndrome is primarily focused on managing symptoms. This may include [[physical therapy]] for the neck, [[pain management]] techniques, and avoiding triggering movements. In some cases, [[medication]] may be used to help control symptoms. | Treatment for Neck-Tongue Syndrome is primarily focused on managing symptoms. This may include [[physical therapy]] for the neck, [[pain management]] techniques, and avoiding triggering movements. In some cases, [[medication]] may be used to help control symptoms. | ||
== Prognosis == | == Prognosis == | ||
The prognosis for Neck-Tongue Syndrome is generally good, with many patients experiencing a decrease in symptoms over time. However, the syndrome can be chronic and recurrent in some cases. | The prognosis for Neck-Tongue Syndrome is generally good, with many patients experiencing a decrease in symptoms over time. However, the syndrome can be chronic and recurrent in some cases. | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Cervical spine]] | * [[Cervical spine]] | ||
* [[Hypoglossal nerve]] | * [[Hypoglossal nerve]] | ||
* [[Vertebral artery dissection]] | * [[Vertebral artery dissection]] | ||
[[Category:Neurological disorders]] | [[Category:Neurological disorders]] | ||
[[Category:Pain]] | [[Category:Pain]] | ||
[[Category:Syndromes]] | [[Category:Syndromes]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 04:57, 6 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Neck-tongue syndrome | |
|---|---|
| |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Neck pain, tongue numbness |
| Complications | N/A |
| Onset | Sudden |
| Duration | Short |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Atlantoaxial instability, cervical spine issues |
| Risks | Trauma, genetic predisposition |
| Diagnosis | Clinical diagnosis, imaging studies |
| Differential diagnosis | Glossopharyngeal neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Physical therapy, surgery |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Generally good with treatment |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Neck-Tongue Syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by sudden onset of neck pain and hemilingual spasm following certain neck movements. The syndrome is typically unilateral, affecting one side of the neck and the same side of the tongue.
Symptoms[edit]
The primary symptoms of Neck-Tongue Syndrome include:
- Sudden onset of severe neck pain
- Hemilingual spasm or paresthesia (abnormal sensation) on the same side as the neck pain
- Symptoms are typically triggered by sudden neck movements, particularly rotation or flexion
- The tongue symptoms resolve almost immediately once the neck is returned to a neutral position, while the neck pain may persist
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of Neck-Tongue Syndrome is unknown. It is thought to be due to a neurological issue, possibly involving the cervical spinal nerves or the hypoglossal nerve, which controls tongue movement. Some researchers suggest it may be due to a form of vertebral artery dissection.
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of Neck-Tongue Syndrome is primarily based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. There are no specific tests for the syndrome, but imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan may be used to rule out other conditions.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for Neck-Tongue Syndrome is primarily focused on managing symptoms. This may include physical therapy for the neck, pain management techniques, and avoiding triggering movements. In some cases, medication may be used to help control symptoms.
Prognosis[edit]
The prognosis for Neck-Tongue Syndrome is generally good, with many patients experiencing a decrease in symptoms over time. However, the syndrome can be chronic and recurrent in some cases.
