Barodontalgia: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Barodontalgia | |||
| image = [[File:Barodontalgia.svg|250px]] | |||
| caption = Diagram illustrating the effects of pressure changes on dental structures | |||
| synonyms = Aerodontalgia, tooth squeeze | |||
| field = [[Dentistry]], [[Aerospace medicine]] | |||
| symptoms = Tooth pain during altitude changes | |||
| complications = [[Tooth fracture]], [[Pulp necrosis]] | |||
| onset = During [[ascent]] or [[descent]] in [[aircraft]] or [[diving]] | |||
| duration = Temporary, resolves after pressure equalization | |||
| causes = Changes in [[barometric pressure]] | |||
| risks = [[Dental caries]], [[defective dental restorations]], [[sinusitis]] | |||
| diagnosis = Clinical evaluation, history of symptoms related to pressure changes | |||
| differential = [[Odontogenic pain]], [[sinusitis]], [[trigeminal neuralgia]] | |||
| prevention = Addressing dental issues before exposure to pressure changes | |||
| treatment = Dental treatment, [[analgesics]] | |||
| frequency = Common among [[aviators]] and [[divers]] | |||
}} | |||
'''Barodontalgia''' is a dental condition that manifests as tooth pain due to changes in ambient pressure. It is often experienced by individuals exposed to significant altitude changes, such as scuba divers, pilots, and mountain climbers. The condition is also colloquially known as "tooth squeeze." | '''Barodontalgia''' is a dental condition that manifests as tooth pain due to changes in ambient pressure. It is often experienced by individuals exposed to significant altitude changes, such as scuba divers, pilots, and mountain climbers. The condition is also colloquially known as "tooth squeeze." | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
[[Barodontalgia]] is primarily caused by the presence of air trapped in dental restorations or cavities. When the external pressure changes, the trapped air expands or contracts, causing pain. Other causes include sinus congestion, infections, and certain dental conditions such as [[periodontal disease]] and [[pulpitis]]. | [[Barodontalgia]] is primarily caused by the presence of air trapped in dental restorations or cavities. When the external pressure changes, the trapped air expands or contracts, causing pain. Other causes include sinus congestion, infections, and certain dental conditions such as [[periodontal disease]] and [[pulpitis]]. | ||
[[File:Barodontalgia.svg|left|thumb|alt=Barodontalgia]] | |||
[[File:Barodontalgia.svg|thumb|alt=Barodontalgia]] | |||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The primary symptom of barodontalgia is tooth pain during changes in ambient pressure. The pain can range from mild discomfort to severe, sharp pain. Other symptoms may include headache, ear pain, and sinus pressure. | The primary symptom of barodontalgia is tooth pain during changes in ambient pressure. The pain can range from mild discomfort to severe, sharp pain. Other symptoms may include headache, ear pain, and sinus pressure. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Diagnosis of barodontalgia is primarily based on the patient's history and symptoms. Dental examination and imaging may be used to identify any underlying dental conditions that may contribute to the condition. | Diagnosis of barodontalgia is primarily based on the patient's history and symptoms. Dental examination and imaging may be used to identify any underlying dental conditions that may contribute to the condition. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment of barodontalgia primarily involves addressing the underlying dental condition. This may involve dental procedures such as fillings, root canals, or extractions. In some cases, medications may be used to manage pain and inflammation. | Treatment of barodontalgia primarily involves addressing the underlying dental condition. This may involve dental procedures such as fillings, root canals, or extractions. In some cases, medications may be used to manage pain and inflammation. | ||
== Prevention == | == Prevention == | ||
Prevention of barodontalgia involves maintaining good oral health to prevent dental conditions that may contribute to the condition. Regular dental check-ups and treatments are recommended. | Prevention of barodontalgia involves maintaining good oral health to prevent dental conditions that may contribute to the condition. Regular dental check-ups and treatments are recommended. | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Aerosinusitis]] | * [[Aerosinusitis]] | ||
* [[Barotrauma]] | * [[Barotrauma]] | ||
* [[Dental pain]] | * [[Dental pain]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
Latest revision as of 19:44, 4 April 2025

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
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| Barodontalgia | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Aerodontalgia, tooth squeeze |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Tooth pain during altitude changes |
| Complications | Tooth fracture, Pulp necrosis |
| Onset | During ascent or descent in aircraft or diving |
| Duration | Temporary, resolves after pressure equalization |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Changes in barometric pressure |
| Risks | Dental caries, defective dental restorations, sinusitis |
| Diagnosis | Clinical evaluation, history of symptoms related to pressure changes |
| Differential diagnosis | Odontogenic pain, sinusitis, trigeminal neuralgia |
| Prevention | Addressing dental issues before exposure to pressure changes |
| Treatment | Dental treatment, analgesics |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Common among aviators and divers |
| Deaths | N/A |
Barodontalgia is a dental condition that manifests as tooth pain due to changes in ambient pressure. It is often experienced by individuals exposed to significant altitude changes, such as scuba divers, pilots, and mountain climbers. The condition is also colloquially known as "tooth squeeze."
Causes[edit]
Barodontalgia is primarily caused by the presence of air trapped in dental restorations or cavities. When the external pressure changes, the trapped air expands or contracts, causing pain. Other causes include sinus congestion, infections, and certain dental conditions such as periodontal disease and pulpitis.

Symptoms[edit]
The primary symptom of barodontalgia is tooth pain during changes in ambient pressure. The pain can range from mild discomfort to severe, sharp pain. Other symptoms may include headache, ear pain, and sinus pressure.
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of barodontalgia is primarily based on the patient's history and symptoms. Dental examination and imaging may be used to identify any underlying dental conditions that may contribute to the condition.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment of barodontalgia primarily involves addressing the underlying dental condition. This may involve dental procedures such as fillings, root canals, or extractions. In some cases, medications may be used to manage pain and inflammation.
Prevention[edit]
Prevention of barodontalgia involves maintaining good oral health to prevent dental conditions that may contribute to the condition. Regular dental check-ups and treatments are recommended.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
<references />
