Adrenocortical hyperfunction

Adrenocortical Hyperfunction is a medical condition characterized by an overactive adrenal cortex, the outer part of the adrenal gland. This condition can lead to a variety of health problems, including Cushing's syndrome, hyperaldosteronism, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Causes

Adrenocortical hyperfunction can be caused by a variety of factors, including tumors in the adrenal gland, genetic disorders, and certain medications. In some cases, the cause of the condition is unknown.

Symptoms

The symptoms of adrenocortical hyperfunction can vary depending on the specific hormones that are being overproduced. Common symptoms can include weight gain, high blood pressure, muscle weakness, and mood changes. In severe cases, the condition can lead to life-threatening complications such as heart disease and diabetes.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of adrenocortical hyperfunction typically involves a series of tests to measure the levels of adrenal hormones in the body. These tests can include blood tests, urine tests, and imaging tests such as CT scans or MRIs.

Treatment

Treatment for adrenocortical hyperfunction typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This can include surgery to remove tumors, medication to manage symptoms, and lifestyle changes to help manage the condition.

See Also

• Adrenal gland
• Endocrine system
• Hormone

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