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{{Short description|A detailed overview of the experimental drug VU-0152100}}
== VU-0152100 ==
== VU-0152100 ==


[[File:VU-0152100.svg|thumb|Chemical structure of VU-0152100]]
[[File:VU-0152100.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of VU-0152100]]
VU-0152100 is a chemical compound that acts as a selective antagonist for the [[M5 muscarinic receptor]]. It is used primarily in scientific research to study the role of the M5 receptor in various physiological processes.


== Chemical Properties ==
'''VU-0152100''' is an experimental compound that has been studied for its potential effects on the [[central nervous system]]. It is primarily known for its role as a selective positive allosteric modulator of the [[metabotropic glutamate receptor 4]] (mGluR4). This compound has been of interest in the field of [[neuroscience]] due to its potential therapeutic applications in [[neurological disorders]].


VU-0152100 has the IUPAC name 3-((3-chlorophenyl)carbamoyl)-1-benzylpyridin-1-ium chloride. It is a small molecule with a molecular formula of C19H16Cl2N2O and a molecular weight of 359.25 g/mol. The compound is typically synthesized in a laboratory setting and is not found naturally.
== Mechanism of Action ==


== Mechanism of Action ==
VU-0152100 functions by modulating the activity of mGluR4, a receptor that is part of the [[glutamate receptor]] family. Glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the [[brain]], and its receptors are involved in a wide range of physiological processes. By acting as a positive allosteric modulator, VU-0152100 enhances the receptor's response to glutamate, potentially leading to increased receptor activity without directly activating the receptor itself.
 
== Potential Therapeutic Applications ==
 
Research into VU-0152100 has suggested several potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the treatment of [[Parkinson's disease]] and other [[neurodegenerative disorders]]. The modulation of mGluR4 has been shown to have neuroprotective effects, which could be beneficial in slowing the progression of these diseases.
 
=== Parkinson's Disease ===
 
In models of Parkinson's disease, VU-0152100 has demonstrated the ability to reduce motor deficits and protect dopaminergic neurons. This suggests that mGluR4 modulation could be a viable strategy for developing new treatments for Parkinson's disease.
 
=== Other Neurological Disorders ===
 
Beyond Parkinson's disease, VU-0152100 is being investigated for its potential in treating other conditions such as [[anxiety disorders]], [[schizophrenia]], and [[epilepsy]]. The modulation of glutamatergic signaling pathways is a promising area of research for these disorders.


As an antagonist of the M5 muscarinic receptor, VU-0152100 binds to this receptor and inhibits its activity. The M5 receptor is one of the five subtypes of muscarinic receptors, which are part of the [[G protein-coupled receptor]] family. These receptors are activated by the neurotransmitter [[acetylcholine]]. The M5 receptor is less well understood than the other muscarinic receptors, but it is believed to play a role in modulating [[dopamine]] release in the brain.
== Research and Development ==


== Research Applications ==
[[File:VU-0152100.svg|thumb|left|Another view of the chemical structure of VU-0152100]]


VU-0152100 is used in research to explore the function of the M5 receptor. Studies have suggested that the M5 receptor may be involved in the regulation of [[reward pathways]] and [[addiction]]. By using VU-0152100 to block the M5 receptor, researchers can investigate how this receptor influences these processes. Additionally, VU-0152100 has been used in studies examining the potential therapeutic applications of M5 receptor modulation in conditions such as [[schizophrenia]] and [[Parkinson's disease]].
The development of VU-0152100 is still in the experimental stages, with ongoing studies to better understand its pharmacokinetics, safety profile, and efficacy in various models. Researchers are also exploring the compound's potential interactions with other neurotransmitter systems and its long-term effects on brain function.


== Related Pages ==
== Related Pages ==


* [[Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor]]
* [[Metabotropic glutamate receptor]]
* [[G protein-coupled receptor]]
* [[Dopamine]]
* [[Neurotransmitter]]
* [[Neurotransmitter]]
* [[Neuropharmacology]]
* [[Parkinson's disease]]
* [[Neurodegenerative disorder]]


[[Category:Muscarinic antagonists]]
[[Category:Experimental drugs]]
[[Category:Neuroscience]]
[[Category:Pharmacology]]

Latest revision as of 03:39, 13 February 2025

A detailed overview of the experimental drug VU-0152100


VU-0152100[edit]

Chemical structure of VU-0152100

VU-0152100 is an experimental compound that has been studied for its potential effects on the central nervous system. It is primarily known for its role as a selective positive allosteric modulator of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4). This compound has been of interest in the field of neuroscience due to its potential therapeutic applications in neurological disorders.

Mechanism of Action[edit]

VU-0152100 functions by modulating the activity of mGluR4, a receptor that is part of the glutamate receptor family. Glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain, and its receptors are involved in a wide range of physiological processes. By acting as a positive allosteric modulator, VU-0152100 enhances the receptor's response to glutamate, potentially leading to increased receptor activity without directly activating the receptor itself.

Potential Therapeutic Applications[edit]

Research into VU-0152100 has suggested several potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. The modulation of mGluR4 has been shown to have neuroprotective effects, which could be beneficial in slowing the progression of these diseases.

Parkinson's Disease[edit]

In models of Parkinson's disease, VU-0152100 has demonstrated the ability to reduce motor deficits and protect dopaminergic neurons. This suggests that mGluR4 modulation could be a viable strategy for developing new treatments for Parkinson's disease.

Other Neurological Disorders[edit]

Beyond Parkinson's disease, VU-0152100 is being investigated for its potential in treating other conditions such as anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, and epilepsy. The modulation of glutamatergic signaling pathways is a promising area of research for these disorders.

Research and Development[edit]

Another view of the chemical structure of VU-0152100

The development of VU-0152100 is still in the experimental stages, with ongoing studies to better understand its pharmacokinetics, safety profile, and efficacy in various models. Researchers are also exploring the compound's potential interactions with other neurotransmitter systems and its long-term effects on brain function.

Related Pages[edit]