Red ear syndrome: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Red ear syndrome | |||
| image = [[File:Red_ear_syndrome_2.jpg|250px]] | |||
| caption = Red ear syndrome | |||
| field = [[Neurology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Erythema]] and [[pain]] of the [[ear]] | |||
| onset = Any age, often in [[adolescence]] | |||
| duration = Episodes lasting from seconds to hours | |||
| causes = Primary (idiopathic) or secondary to other conditions | |||
| risks = [[Migraine]], [[trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias]], [[cervical spine disorders]] | |||
| diagnosis = Clinical evaluation | |||
| differential = [[Auricular chondritis]], [[cellulitis]], [[erysipelas]] | |||
| treatment = [[Medications]] such as [[gabapentin]], [[indomethacin]], or [[tricyclic antidepressants]] | |||
| frequency = Rare | |||
}} | |||
'''Red ear syndrome''' ('''RES''') is a rare condition characterized by episodes of redness and burning pain in one or both ears. The episodes can last from a few seconds to several hours and can occur spontaneously or be triggered by various factors. | |||
==Symptoms== | ==Symptoms== | ||
The primary symptom of Red ear syndrome is the sudden onset of redness and burning pain in the ear. The pain can be mild to severe and is often described as a burning or throbbing sensation. The redness is usually confined to the ear and does not spread to other parts of the body. Some individuals may also experience [[headache]]s, particularly [[migraine]]s, in conjunction with the ear symptoms. | The primary symptom of Red ear syndrome is the sudden onset of redness and burning pain in the ear. The pain can be mild to severe and is often described as a burning or throbbing sensation. The redness is usually confined to the ear and does not spread to other parts of the body. Some individuals may also experience [[headache]]s, particularly [[migraine]]s, in conjunction with the ear symptoms. | ||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
The exact cause of Red ear syndrome is not well understood. However, it is believed to be associated with several underlying conditions, including: | The exact cause of Red ear syndrome is not well understood. However, it is believed to be associated with several underlying conditions, including: | ||
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* [[Temporomandibular joint disorder]] (TMJ) | * [[Temporomandibular joint disorder]] (TMJ) | ||
* [[Cervical spine disorders]] | * [[Cervical spine disorders]] | ||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
Diagnosing Red ear syndrome can be challenging due to its rarity and the overlap of symptoms with other conditions. A thorough medical history and physical examination are essential. Additional tests, such as [[MRI]] or [[CT scan]]s, may be conducted to rule out other potential causes of the symptoms. | Diagnosing Red ear syndrome can be challenging due to its rarity and the overlap of symptoms with other conditions. A thorough medical history and physical examination are essential. Additional tests, such as [[MRI]] or [[CT scan]]s, may be conducted to rule out other potential causes of the symptoms. | ||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== | ||
There is no specific treatment for Red ear syndrome, and management typically focuses on addressing the underlying condition and alleviating symptoms. Treatment options may include: | There is no specific treatment for Red ear syndrome, and management typically focuses on addressing the underlying condition and alleviating symptoms. Treatment options may include: | ||
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* Physical therapy for those with [[cervical spine disorders]] or [[TMJ]] | * Physical therapy for those with [[cervical spine disorders]] or [[TMJ]] | ||
* Avoidance of known triggers | * Avoidance of known triggers | ||
==See also== | |||
== | |||
* [[Migraine]] | * [[Migraine]] | ||
* [[Cluster headache]] | * [[Cluster headache]] | ||
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* [[Cervical spine disorders]] | * [[Cervical spine disorders]] | ||
* [[Pain management]] | * [[Pain management]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{Commons category|Red ear syndrome}} | {{Commons category|Red ear syndrome}} | ||
[[Category:Neurology]] | [[Category:Neurology]] | ||
[[Category:Rare diseases]] | [[Category:Rare diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Headaches]] | [[Category:Headaches]] | ||
[[Category:Otorhinolaryngology]] | [[Category:Otorhinolaryngology]] | ||
{{Neurology-stub}} | {{Neurology-stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:07, 8 April 2025

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Red ear syndrome | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Erythema and pain of the ear |
| Complications | N/A |
| Onset | Any age, often in adolescence |
| Duration | Episodes lasting from seconds to hours |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Primary (idiopathic) or secondary to other conditions |
| Risks | Migraine, trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias, cervical spine disorders |
| Diagnosis | Clinical evaluation |
| Differential diagnosis | Auricular chondritis, cellulitis, erysipelas |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Medications such as gabapentin, indomethacin, or tricyclic antidepressants |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Red ear syndrome (RES) is a rare condition characterized by episodes of redness and burning pain in one or both ears. The episodes can last from a few seconds to several hours and can occur spontaneously or be triggered by various factors.
Symptoms[edit]
The primary symptom of Red ear syndrome is the sudden onset of redness and burning pain in the ear. The pain can be mild to severe and is often described as a burning or throbbing sensation. The redness is usually confined to the ear and does not spread to other parts of the body. Some individuals may also experience headaches, particularly migraines, in conjunction with the ear symptoms.
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of Red ear syndrome is not well understood. However, it is believed to be associated with several underlying conditions, including:
- Migraines
- Cluster headaches
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ)
- Cervical spine disorders
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosing Red ear syndrome can be challenging due to its rarity and the overlap of symptoms with other conditions. A thorough medical history and physical examination are essential. Additional tests, such as MRI or CT scans, may be conducted to rule out other potential causes of the symptoms.
Treatment[edit]
There is no specific treatment for Red ear syndrome, and management typically focuses on addressing the underlying condition and alleviating symptoms. Treatment options may include:
- Pain management with medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or tricyclic antidepressants
- Migraine prophylaxis for individuals with migraine-associated RES
- Physical therapy for those with cervical spine disorders or TMJ
- Avoidance of known triggers
See also[edit]
- Migraine
- Cluster headache
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Temporomandibular joint disorder
- Cervical spine disorders
- Pain management
References[edit]
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
External Links[edit]