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[[File:Battle_of_Porto_Praya.jpg|thumb|Battle_of_Porto_Praya]] [[file:BARROW(1806)_p098_PORTO_PRAYA,_ISLAND_OF_ST.JAGO_(cropped).jpg|right|thumb|BARROW(1806)_p098_PORTO_PRAYA,_ISLAND_OF_ST.JAGO_(cropped)]] [[file:Praia,_Cape_Verde_Astronaut_Imagery.jpg|right|thumb|Praia,_Cape_Verde_Astronaut_Imagery]] [[file:Nossa_Senhora_da_Graça.jpg|thumb|Nossa_Senhora_da_Graça]] [[file:Praia-Escola_Grande.jpg|thumb|Praia-Escola_Grande]] [[file:Praia_-_Liceu_(cropped).JPG|thumb|Praia_-_Liceu_(cropped)]] [[file:Praia_coast_Cape_Verde.jpg|thumb|Praia_coast_Cape_Verde]] {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
Praia
{{Infobox settlement
| name        = Praia
| native_name    =
| native_name_lang  =
| settlement_type  = Capital city
| image_skyline  =
| image_caption  =
| image_flag    =
| flag_size    =
| image_shield    =
| shield_size    =
| nickname      =
| motto      =
| pushpin_map    = Cape Verde
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Cape Verde
| coordinates    = {{coord|14|55|N|23|31|W|type:city}}
| subdivision_type  = Country
| subdivision_name  = [[Cape Verde]]
| subdivision_type1 = Island
| subdivision_name1 = [[Santiago, Cape Verde|Santiago]]
| established_title = Founded
| established_date  =
| established_title2 = City status
| established_date2 =
| area_total_km2  = 258.1
| elevation_m    = 35
| population_total  = 159,050
| population_as_of  = 2015
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone      = [[Cape Verde Time|CVT]]
| utc_offset    = -1
| postal_code_type  = Postal code
| postal_code    = 7600
| area_code    =
| website      =
}}


'''Praia''' is the [[capital city]] of [[Cape Verde]], an island country in the central [[Atlantic Ocean]]. It is located on the southern coast of the island of [[Santiago, Cape Verde|Santiago]] in the [[Sotavento Islands]] group. Praia is the largest city in Cape Verde and serves as the economic, political, and cultural center of the country.
'''Praia''' is the capital and largest city of [[Cape Verde]], an island nation located in the central [[Atlantic Ocean]]. Situated on the southern coast of [[Santiago Island]], Praia serves as the economic, political, and cultural hub of the country.


==History==
== Geography ==
Praia was founded in the late 16th century and became the capital of Cape Verde in 1770, replacing [[Cidade Velha]]. The city's development was influenced by its strategic location and its role in the transatlantic slave trade. Over the centuries, Praia has grown from a small settlement to a bustling urban center.
Praia is located at the coordinates 14°55′N 23°31′W. The city is characterized by its [[plateau]] known as "[[Platô]]" which is the historic center of the city. The surrounding areas are composed of several neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics.


==Geography==
== History ==
Praia is situated on a plateau overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. The city covers an area of 258.1 square kilometers and has an elevation of 35 meters above sea level. The climate is characterized by a tropical dry season and a wet season, with most of the rainfall occurring between August and October.
The city of Praia was founded in the late 16th century and became the capital of Cape Verde in 1770, replacing [[Ribeira Grande]] (now [[Cidade Velha]]). Praia has grown significantly since then, becoming the main port and commercial center of the archipelago.


==Economy==
== Economy ==
Praia is the economic hub of Cape Verde, with a diverse economy that includes services, commerce, and industry. The city is home to the country's main port, which handles the majority of Cape Verde's imports and exports. Tourism is also a growing sector, with visitors attracted to Praia's historical sites, beaches, and cultural events.
Praia's economy is primarily based on services, with a significant portion of the population employed in government, commerce, and tourism. The city is also a key port for the export of agricultural products such as [[bananas]], [[coffee]], and [[sugarcane]].


==Culture==
== Culture ==
Praia is a cultural melting pot, reflecting the diverse heritage of Cape Verde. The city hosts numerous festivals, including the annual [[Gamboa Festival]], which features music, dance, and traditional performances. Praia is also known for its vibrant music scene, particularly [[morna]] and [[funaná]] genres.
Praia is a cultural center in Cape Verde, hosting various festivals and events throughout the year. The city is known for its vibrant [[music]] scene, particularly [[morna]] and [[funaná]], which are traditional Cape Verdean music genres.


==Education==
== Education ==
Praia is home to several educational institutions, including the [[University of Cape Verde]] and various primary and secondary schools. The city also has libraries, cultural centers, and museums that contribute to the educational and cultural development of its residents.
Praia is home to several educational institutions, including the [[University of Cape Verde]] (Universidade de Cabo Verde), which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.


==Transportation==
== Transportation ==
Praia is served by the [[Nelson Mandela International Airport]], which connects the city to various international destinations. The city has a network of roads and public transportation options, including buses and taxis, facilitating movement within and around the city.
The city is served by [[Nelson Mandela International Airport]], which provides both domestic and international flights. Public transportation within Praia includes buses and taxis, making it relatively easy to navigate the city.


==Notable Landmarks==
== Health ==
* [[Plateau (Praia)|Plateau]] - The historic center of Praia, known for its colonial architecture and vibrant markets.
Praia has several healthcare facilities, including hospitals and clinics that provide medical services to the population. The city is working to improve its healthcare infrastructure to meet the growing needs of its residents.
* [[Praia City Hall]] - An important administrative building.
* [[Ethnographic Museum of Praia]] - Showcases the cultural heritage of Cape Verde.
* [[Gamboa Beach]] - A popular beach destination in the city.


==Related Pages==
== Tourism ==
Tourism is an important sector in Praia, with visitors attracted to its historical sites, beaches, and cultural events. The city offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly options.
 
== See also ==
* [[Cape Verde]]
* [[Cape Verde]]
* [[Santiago, Cape Verde]]
* [[Santiago Island]]
* [[Cidade Velha]]
* [[Nelson Mandela International Airport]]
* [[Nelson Mandela International Airport]]
* [[University of Cape Verde]]
* [[Gamboa Festival]]
* [[Morna (music)]]
* [[Funaná]]


[[Category:Praia]]
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
 
== External links ==
* [Official website of Praia](http://www.praia.cv)
 
{{Cape Verde}}
 
[[Category:Capitals in Africa]]
[[Category:Capitals in Africa]]
[[Category:Populated places in Cape Verde]]
[[Category:Populated places in Cape Verde]]
[[Category:Praia]]
[[Category:Santiago, Cape Verde]]
[[Category:Santiago, Cape Verde]]
 
[[Category:Port cities in Africa]]
{{CapeVerde-geo-stub}}

Revision as of 20:40, 30 December 2024

Praia

Praia is the capital and largest city of Cape Verde, an island nation located in the central Atlantic Ocean. Situated on the southern coast of Santiago Island, Praia serves as the economic, political, and cultural hub of the country.

Geography

Praia is located at the coordinates 14°55′N 23°31′W. The city is characterized by its plateau known as "Platô" which is the historic center of the city. The surrounding areas are composed of several neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics.

History

The city of Praia was founded in the late 16th century and became the capital of Cape Verde in 1770, replacing Ribeira Grande (now Cidade Velha). Praia has grown significantly since then, becoming the main port and commercial center of the archipelago.

Economy

Praia's economy is primarily based on services, with a significant portion of the population employed in government, commerce, and tourism. The city is also a key port for the export of agricultural products such as bananas, coffee, and sugarcane.

Culture

Praia is a cultural center in Cape Verde, hosting various festivals and events throughout the year. The city is known for its vibrant music scene, particularly morna and funaná, which are traditional Cape Verdean music genres.

Education

Praia is home to several educational institutions, including the University of Cape Verde (Universidade de Cabo Verde), which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.

Transportation

The city is served by Nelson Mandela International Airport, which provides both domestic and international flights. Public transportation within Praia includes buses and taxis, making it relatively easy to navigate the city.

Health

Praia has several healthcare facilities, including hospitals and clinics that provide medical services to the population. The city is working to improve its healthcare infrastructure to meet the growing needs of its residents.

Tourism

Tourism is an important sector in Praia, with visitors attracted to its historical sites, beaches, and cultural events. The city offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly options.

See also

References

<references group="" responsive="1"></references>


External links

Template:Cape Verde

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