Quebec: Difference between revisions

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== Quebec ==
<gallery>
File:Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.jpg|Jacques Cartier
File:Three chiefs of the Huron.jpg|Three Chiefs of the Huron
File:Montcalm leading his troops at the Plains of Abraham.jpg|Montcalm leading his troops at the Plains of Abraham
File:Province of Quebec 1774.gif|Province of Quebec 1774
File:Saint-Eustache-Patriotes.jpg|Saint-Eustache Patriotes
File:George-Etienne Cartier.jpg|George-Étienne Cartier
File:Maurice Duplessis.jpg|Maurice Duplessis
File:Maitres chez nous 1962.jpg|Maîtres chez nous 1962
File:De Gaule 13a 19670624 3543 2383.jpg|De Gaulle in Quebec
File:René Lévesque BAnQ (restored).jpg|René Lévesque
File:Canada (New France) Location Map.svg|Canada (New France) Location Map
File:Province of Quebec 1763, 1774, 1784.gif|Province of Quebec 1763, 1774, 1784
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 01:50, 20 February 2025

Quebec is the second-most populous province in Canada, and the only one to have a predominantly French-speaking population, with French as the sole provincial official language.

History[edit]

Quebec's earliest known inhabitants were Indigenous peoples, specifically the Algonquin, Innu, and Inuit. The first European to reach Quebec was Jacques Cartier, who planted a cross in 1534 on the Gaspé Peninsula. Samuel de Champlain later established the first permanent European settlement, Quebec City, in 1608.

Geography[edit]

Quebec is Canada's largest province by area and its second-largest administrative division. It is bordered to the west by the province of Ontario, James Bay, and Hudson Bay; to the north by Hudson Strait and Ungava Bay; to the east by the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the provinces of Newfoundland and Labrador and New Brunswick. It is bordered on the south by the United States.

Economy[edit]

Quebec's economy is highly industrialized and diversified. Chief sectors are mining, pulp and paper, manufacturing, and hydroelectricity. Quebec is one of the world's leading producers of hydroelectric power.

Culture[edit]

Quebec is known for its culture, which is a blend of its Indigenous, French, and British roots. The province is known for its music, literature, cinema, visual arts, culinary arts, and sports.

Government and politics[edit]

Quebec is a federated entity within Canada, and has its own parliament and government. The Premier of Quebec is the head of government, and the Lieutenant Governor of Quebec represents the Canadian Monarch.

See also[edit]


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Quebec[edit]