Supraspinous fascia: Difference between revisions

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'''Supraspinous Fascia''' is a layer of [[fascia]] that covers the [[supraspinatus muscle]] in the [[human body]]. It is a part of the [[deep fascia]], which is a fibrous layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscles, groups of muscles, blood vessels, and nerves, binding them together in a manner similar to the original fascia.
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Supraspinous Fascia}}


==Etymology==
== Supraspinous Fascia ==
The term "Supraspinous" is derived from the Latin words "supra" meaning above and "spina" meaning spine. "Fascia" is a Latin term meaning band or bandage. Thus, "Supraspinous Fascia" refers to the bandage above the spine.


==Anatomy==
[[File:Gray412.png|thumb|right|Diagram of the supraspinous fascia and surrounding structures.]]
The Supraspinous Fascia is located in the upper back region, covering the supraspinatus muscle which is one of the four muscles of the [[rotator cuff]]. It is a thick, fibrous and dense structure that provides support and protection to the muscle underneath. It also serves as a medium for the passage of small blood vessels and nerves to the supraspinatus muscle.


==Function==
The '''supraspinous fascia''' is a connective tissue structure located in the back, specifically in the region of the [[thoracic vertebrae]]. It is part of the complex network of fasciae that support and stabilize the [[musculoskeletal system]].
The primary function of the Supraspinous Fascia is to provide a protective layer for the supraspinatus muscle. It also helps in the smooth movement of the muscle by reducing friction between the muscle and other surrounding structures. Additionally, it serves as a conduit for small blood vessels and nerves supplying the muscle.


==Clinical Significance==
=== Anatomy ===
In certain medical conditions such as [[frozen shoulder]] or [[rotator cuff tear]], the Supraspinous Fascia may become inflamed or damaged, leading to pain and restricted movement. Treatment may involve physical therapy, medication, or in severe cases, surgery.


==Related Terms==
The supraspinous fascia is situated above the [[spinous processes]] of the thoracic vertebrae. It extends from the [[nuchal ligament]] in the neck down to the [[sacrum]] in the lower back. This fascia is continuous with the [[thoracolumbar fascia]] and plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of the back.
* [[Fascia]]: A band or sheet of connective tissue beneath the skin that attaches, stabilizes, encloses, and separates muscles and other internal organs.
* [[Supraspinatus muscle]]: A muscle of the upper back that is part of the rotator cuff.
* [[Deep fascia]]: A fibrous layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscles, groups of muscles, blood vessels, and nerves.


[[Category:Anatomy]]
=== Function ===
[[Category:Medical Terminology]]
 
{{stub}}
The primary function of the supraspinous fascia is to provide support and stability to the vertebral column. It acts as a tension band that helps maintain the alignment of the vertebrae during movement. Additionally, it serves as an attachment point for various muscles, including the [[trapezius]] and [[latissimus dorsi]], which are involved in the movement of the shoulders and arms.
 
=== Clinical Significance ===
 
Injuries or dysfunctions of the supraspinous fascia can lead to back pain and reduced mobility. Conditions such as [[fasciitis]] or [[myofascial pain syndrome]] may involve the supraspinous fascia, requiring interventions such as physical therapy or manual manipulation to alleviate symptoms.
 
== Related Pages ==
 
* [[Thoracolumbar fascia]]
* [[Spinous process]]
* [[Nuchal ligament]]
* [[Trapezius muscle]]
* [[Latissimus dorsi muscle]]
 
[[Category:Anatomy of the back]]
[[Category:Fascia]]

Latest revision as of 11:43, 15 February 2025


Supraspinous Fascia[edit]

Diagram of the supraspinous fascia and surrounding structures.

The supraspinous fascia is a connective tissue structure located in the back, specifically in the region of the thoracic vertebrae. It is part of the complex network of fasciae that support and stabilize the musculoskeletal system.

Anatomy[edit]

The supraspinous fascia is situated above the spinous processes of the thoracic vertebrae. It extends from the nuchal ligament in the neck down to the sacrum in the lower back. This fascia is continuous with the thoracolumbar fascia and plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of the back.

Function[edit]

The primary function of the supraspinous fascia is to provide support and stability to the vertebral column. It acts as a tension band that helps maintain the alignment of the vertebrae during movement. Additionally, it serves as an attachment point for various muscles, including the trapezius and latissimus dorsi, which are involved in the movement of the shoulders and arms.

Clinical Significance[edit]

Injuries or dysfunctions of the supraspinous fascia can lead to back pain and reduced mobility. Conditions such as fasciitis or myofascial pain syndrome may involve the supraspinous fascia, requiring interventions such as physical therapy or manual manipulation to alleviate symptoms.

Related Pages[edit]