Jackson County, Tennessee: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Jackson-county-courthouse-tn2.jpg|thumb|Jackson-county-courthouse-tn2]] [[file:Cummins_Falls_by_Brenton_Rogers_03.jpg|right|thumb|Cummins_Falls_by_Brenton_Rogers_03]] [[file:USA_Jackson_County,_Tennessee.csv_age_pyramid.svg|right|thumb|USA_Jackson_County,_Tennessee.csv_age_pyramid]]  {{Infobox settlement
[[File:Cummins Falls by Brenton Rogers 03.jpg|thumb]] [[File:USA Jackson County, Tennessee.csv age pyramid.svg|thumb]]
| name = Jackson County, Tennessee
'''Jackson County''' is a county located in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Tennessee]]. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,638. Its county seat is [[Gainesboro, Tennessee|Gainesboro]]. Jackson County is part of the [[Cookeville, Tennessee|Cookeville, TN Micropolitan Statistical Area]].
| settlement_type = County
| image_skyline =
| image_caption =
| image_map = Jackson County Tennessee incorporated and unincorporated areas.png
| map_caption = Location within the U.S. state of Tennessee
| coordinates =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[United States]]
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = [[Tennessee]]
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = November 6, 1801
| seat_type = County seat
| seat = [[Gainesboro, Tennessee|Gainesboro]]
| area_total_sq_mi = 320
| area_land_sq_mi = 308
| area_water_sq_mi = 12
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_total = 11817
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| time_zone = Central
| utc_offset = -6
| time_zone_DST = CDT
| utc_offset_DST = -5
| website =
}}
 
'''Jackson County''' is a county located in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Tennessee]]. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,817. Its [[county seat]] is [[Gainesboro, Tennessee|Gainesboro]]. The county is named after [[Andrew Jackson]], who was a general at the time of the county's formation and later became the seventh [[President of the United States]].


== History ==
== History ==
Jackson County was established by an act of the [[Tennessee General Assembly]] on November 6, 1801. The county was formed from parts of [[Smith County, Tennessee|Smith]] and [[Sumner County, Tennessee|Sumner]] counties. The area was originally inhabited by [[Native American tribes in Tennessee|Native American tribes]], including the [[Cherokee]] and [[Chickasaw]].
Jackson County was established in 1801 and named after [[Andrew Jackson]], who was a prominent political figure and later became the seventh President of the United States. The county has a rich history that includes early Native American settlements, European exploration, and its role in the development of the state of Tennessee.


== Geography ==
== Geography ==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of 320 square miles (830 km²), of which 308 square miles (800 km²) is land and 12 square miles (31 km²) (3.7%) is water. The [[Cumberland River (Tennessee)|Cumberland River]] flows through the county, providing a significant waterway for transportation and recreation.
Jackson County is located in the north-central part of Tennessee. It is bordered by [[Clay County, Tennessee|Clay County]] to the north, [[Overton County, Tennessee|Overton County]] to the east, [[Putnam County, Tennessee|Putnam County]] to the south, and [[Smith County, Tennessee|Smith County]] to the west. The county is characterized by its rolling hills, fertile valleys, and the presence of the [[Cumberland River]], which flows through the county.


=== Adjacent counties ===
=== Climate ===
* [[Clay County, Tennessee|Clay County]] (north)
The climate in Jackson County is classified as humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters. The area receives ample rainfall throughout the year, supporting its agricultural activities.
* [[Overton County, Tennessee|Overton County]] (northeast)
* [[Putnam County, Tennessee|Putnam County]] (east)
* [[Smith County, Tennessee|Smith County]] (south)
* [[Macon County, Tennessee|Macon County]] (west)


== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
As of the 2020 census, there were 11,817 people, 4,800 households, and 3,300 families residing in the county. The population density was 38 people per square mile (15/km²). The racial makeup of the county was predominantly [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], with small percentages of [[African American]], [[Native American]], and other races.
As of the 2020 census, Jackson County had a population of 11,638. The county has a predominantly rural population, with agriculture being a significant part of the local economy. The demographic makeup includes a majority of White residents, with small percentages of African American, Native American, and Hispanic or Latino residents.


== Communities ==
== Economy ==
=== Towns ===
The economy of Jackson County is primarily based on agriculture, with crops such as corn, soybeans, and tobacco being significant. Livestock farming, particularly cattle, is also an important economic activity. In recent years, there has been a growth in small businesses and tourism, particularly related to outdoor activities such as fishing and hiking.
* [[Gainesboro, Tennessee|Gainesboro]] (county seat)
 
=== Unincorporated communities ===
* [[Granville, Tennessee|Granville]]
* [[Whitleyville, Tennessee|Whitleyville]]


== Education ==
== Education ==
Jackson County is served by the [[Jackson County School District (Tennessee)|Jackson County School District]], which includes several elementary schools, a middle school, and [[Jackson County High School (Tennessee)|Jackson County High School]].
Jackson County is served by the Jackson County School District, which includes several elementary schools, a middle school, and [[Jackson County High School (Tennessee)|Jackson County High School]]. The county is also in proximity to higher education institutions such as [[Tennessee Technological University]] in Cookeville.
 
== Notable people ==
* [[Bennie Brownlow]], former [[Mayor of Nashville, Tennessee|Mayor of Nashville]]
* [[Cordell Hull]], [[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] under [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]
 
== See also ==
* [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Jackson County, Tennessee]]
* [[List of counties in Tennessee]]


== References ==
== Government ==
{{Reflist}}
Jackson County is governed by a county mayor and a county commission. The county government is responsible for local services such as law enforcement, road maintenance, and public health.
 
== External links ==
{{Commons category|Jackson County, Tennessee}}


== Also see ==
* [[Gainesboro, Tennessee]]
* [[Cumberland River]]
* [[Cookeville, Tennessee]]
* [[Andrew Jackson]]
* [[Tennessee Technological University]]
{{Tennessee-stub}}
[[Category:Jackson County, Tennessee]]
[[Category:Jackson County, Tennessee]]
[[Category:1801 establishments in Tennessee]]
[[Category:1801 establishments in Tennessee]]
[[Category:Counties of Appalachia]]
[[Category:Counties of Tennessee]]
[[Category:Middle Tennessee]]
 
{{Tennessee-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 02:04, 31 December 2024

Jackson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,638. Its county seat is Gainesboro. Jackson County is part of the Cookeville, TN Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History[edit]

Jackson County was established in 1801 and named after Andrew Jackson, who was a prominent political figure and later became the seventh President of the United States. The county has a rich history that includes early Native American settlements, European exploration, and its role in the development of the state of Tennessee.

Geography[edit]

Jackson County is located in the north-central part of Tennessee. It is bordered by Clay County to the north, Overton County to the east, Putnam County to the south, and Smith County to the west. The county is characterized by its rolling hills, fertile valleys, and the presence of the Cumberland River, which flows through the county.

Climate[edit]

The climate in Jackson County is classified as humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters. The area receives ample rainfall throughout the year, supporting its agricultural activities.

Demographics[edit]

As of the 2020 census, Jackson County had a population of 11,638. The county has a predominantly rural population, with agriculture being a significant part of the local economy. The demographic makeup includes a majority of White residents, with small percentages of African American, Native American, and Hispanic or Latino residents.

Economy[edit]

The economy of Jackson County is primarily based on agriculture, with crops such as corn, soybeans, and tobacco being significant. Livestock farming, particularly cattle, is also an important economic activity. In recent years, there has been a growth in small businesses and tourism, particularly related to outdoor activities such as fishing and hiking.

Education[edit]

Jackson County is served by the Jackson County School District, which includes several elementary schools, a middle school, and Jackson County High School. The county is also in proximity to higher education institutions such as Tennessee Technological University in Cookeville.

Government[edit]

Jackson County is governed by a county mayor and a county commission. The county government is responsible for local services such as law enforcement, road maintenance, and public health.

Also see[edit]

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