Domiphen bromide: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 11:16, 15 February 2025

Overview[edit]

Chemical structure of Domiphen Bromide

Domiphen Bromide is a quaternary ammonium compound that is widely used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is known for its effectiveness in killing bacteria and other microorganisms, making it a common ingredient in various antiseptic and disinfectant products.

Chemical Properties[edit]

Domiphen Bromide is a quaternary ammonium compound, which means it contains a positively charged nitrogen atom that is bonded to four organic groups. This structure is responsible for its ability to disrupt microbial cell membranes, leading to cell death.

Uses[edit]

Domiphen Bromide is used in a variety of applications, including:

Oral Care Products: It is often found in mouthwashes and toothpastes due to its ability to reduce oral bacteria and prevent gingivitis.
Skin Antiseptics: It is used in antiseptic creams and solutions for cleaning wounds and preventing infection.
Surface Disinfectants: Domiphen Bromide is used in cleaning products for disinfecting surfaces in hospitals and other healthcare settings.

Mechanism of Action[edit]

The antimicrobial activity of Domiphen Bromide is primarily due to its ability to disrupt the cell membranes of bacteria. The positively charged nitrogen atom interacts with the negatively charged components of the microbial cell membrane, leading to increased permeability and eventual cell lysis.

Safety and Precautions[edit]

While Domiphen Bromide is effective as an antiseptic, it should be used with caution. Prolonged exposure or high concentrations can cause irritation to the skin and mucous membranes. It is important to follow the recommended usage guidelines to avoid adverse effects.

Related Pages[edit]

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-'''Domiphen bromide''' is a [[quaternary ammonium compound]] used as an [[antiseptic]] and [[deodorant]]. It is a [[cationic surfactant]] that is effective against [[gram-positive bacteria]], [[fungi]], and [[viruses]]. Domiphen bromide is commonly used in oral care products such as [[mouthwash]] and [[toothpaste]] due to its antimicrobial properties.
+{{DISPLAYTITLE:Domiphen Bromide}}
-==Chemical Structure==
+== Overview ==
-Domiphen bromide is a quaternary ammonium compound, which means it has a central [[nitrogen]] atom surrounded by four organic groups and a negatively charged [[bromide]] ion. The organic groups are typically alkyl or aryl groups. In the case of domiphen bromide, the organic groups are three methyl groups and one large, complex group derived from [[phenol]].
+[[File:Domiphen_structure.png|thumb|right|Chemical structure of Domiphen Bromide]]
+'''Domiphen Bromide''' is a quaternary ammonium compound that is widely used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is known for its effectiveness in killing bacteria and other microorganisms, making it a common ingredient in various [[antiseptic]] and [[disinfectant]] products.
-==Uses==
+== Chemical Properties ==
-Domiphen bromide is primarily used as an antiseptic and deodorant. As an antiseptic, it is effective against a broad range of microorganisms, including gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and viruses. This makes it a common ingredient in oral care products such as mouthwash and toothpaste. It is also used in some deodorants due to its ability to kill bacteria that cause body odor.
+Domiphen Bromide is a [[quaternary ammonium compound]], which means it contains a positively charged nitrogen atom that is bonded to four organic groups. This structure is responsible for its ability to disrupt microbial cell membranes, leading to cell death.
-==Safety==
+== Uses ==
-While domiphen bromide is generally considered safe for topical and oral use, it can cause irritation if it comes into contact with the eyes. Ingestion of large amounts can also be harmful. As with all antiseptics, it should be used as directed by a healthcare professional.
+Domiphen Bromide is used in a variety of applications, including:
-==See Also==
+* '''Oral Care Products''': It is often found in [[mouthwash]]es and [[toothpaste]]s due to its ability to reduce oral bacteria and prevent [[gingivitis]].
-* [[Quaternary ammonium compounds]]
+* '''Skin Antiseptics''': It is used in [[antiseptic]] creams and solutions for cleaning wounds and preventing infection.
+* '''Surface Disinfectants''': Domiphen Bromide is used in cleaning products for disinfecting surfaces in hospitals and other healthcare settings.
+== Mechanism of Action ==
+The antimicrobial activity of Domiphen Bromide is primarily due to its ability to disrupt the [[cell membrane]]s of bacteria. The positively charged nitrogen atom interacts with the negatively charged components of the microbial cell membrane, leading to increased permeability and eventual cell lysis.
+== Safety and Precautions ==
+While Domiphen Bromide is effective as an antiseptic, it should be used with caution. Prolonged exposure or high concentrations can cause irritation to the skin and mucous membranes. It is important to follow the recommended usage guidelines to avoid adverse effects.
+== Related Pages ==
 * [[Antiseptic]]
-* [[Deodorant]]
+* [[Disinfectant]]
+* [[Quaternary ammonium compound]]
 * [[Mouthwash]]
 * [[Toothpaste]]
 [[Category:Antiseptics]]
-[[Category:Deodorants]]
 [[Category:Quaternary ammonium compounds]]
-{{Chem-stub}}
-{{Medicine-stub}}