Terson syndrome
Terson syndrome (pronounced: ter-son sin-drome) is a medical condition characterized by hemorrhage in the vitreous humor of the eye following a subarachnoid hemorrhage or brain injury. The condition is named after French ophthalmologist Albert Terson, who first described it in 1900.
Etymology
The term "Terson syndrome" is derived from the name of the French ophthalmologist Albert Terson, who first described the condition. The term "syndrome" is derived from the Greek word "syndromē", which means "concurrence".
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Terson syndrome is sudden vision loss or impairment, which may be accompanied by headache, nausea, and vomiting. These symptoms are typically concurrent with a subarachnoid hemorrhage or brain injury.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Terson syndrome is typically made through a dilated eye examination, which can reveal blood in the vitreous humor. Additional diagnostic tests may include a CT scan or MRI to identify the underlying cause of the hemorrhage.
Treatment
Treatment for Terson syndrome primarily involves addressing the underlying cause of the hemorrhage. This may involve surgery to repair a ruptured aneurysm, or medication to manage symptoms and prevent further bleeding.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Terson syndrome varies depending on the severity of the hemorrhage and the underlying cause. With prompt treatment, some patients may experience a full recovery of vision.
See also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Terson syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Terson syndrome
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