Tachylalia
Tachylalia
Tachylalia (/tækɪˈleɪliə/), also known as tachylogia, is a speech disorder characterized by abnormally rapid speech.
Etymology
The term "tachylalia" is derived from the Greek words "tachys" (ταχύς), meaning "fast", and "lalia" (λαλία), meaning "speech".
Definition
Tachylalia is a speech disorder where the individual speaks at an abnormally fast rate. This rapid speech can often lead to slurred or unintelligible speech, making it difficult for others to understand. It is often associated with nervous system disorders such as Parkinson's disease or stuttering.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of tachylalia is rapid speech. Other symptoms may include:
- Difficulty with articulation
- Slurred speech
- Difficulty being understood by others
- Rapid, frenzied speech
Causes
Tachylalia can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease
- Psychiatric disorders such as anxiety or mania
- Stress or excitement
- Use of certain stimulant drugs
Treatment
Treatment for tachylalia typically involves speech therapy, where individuals can learn techniques to slow their speech rate and improve articulation. In some cases, medication may be prescribed to manage underlying conditions contributing to the rapid speech.
Related Terms
- Bradylalia: The opposite of tachylalia, characterized by abnormally slow speech.
- Dysarthria: A motor speech disorder resulting from neurological injury.
- Stuttering: A speech disorder characterized by repetition, prolongation, or blocks in the flow of speech.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tachylalia
- Wikipedia's article - Tachylalia
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