Nesidioblastoma
Nesidioblastoma
Nesidioblastoma (pronunciation: nes-idio-blast-oma) is a rare form of pancreatic tumor, often associated with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia in adults. It is also known as Pancreatic Beta Cell Carcinoma.
Etymology
The term "Nesidioblastoma" is derived from the Greek words "nesidio" meaning island, and "blastoma" indicating a tumor derived from immature or developing cells. This refers to the tumor's origin in the Islets of Langerhans, the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Nesidioblastoma can include hypoglycemia, weight gain, and jaundice. These symptoms are often a result of the tumor's overproduction of insulin.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Nesidioblastoma typically involves medical imaging techniques such as CT scans or MRIs, as well as biopsy of the pancreatic tissue. Blood tests may also be used to measure insulin levels.
Treatment
Treatment for Nesidioblastoma often involves surgery to remove the tumor. Other treatments may include chemotherapy or radiation therapy. In some cases, a total pancreatectomy may be necessary.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Nesidioblastoma varies depending on the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's overall health, and the success of treatment. Early detection and treatment can improve the prognosis.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nesidioblastoma
- Wikipedia's article - Nesidioblastoma
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