Hemorrhagic Fever

Hemorrhagic Fever (pronunciation: heh-muh-RA-jik FEE-ver) is a term used to describe a group of illnesses that are caused by several distinct families of viruses. The term is derived from the Greek words haima meaning blood and rhegnumai meaning to break forth, and the Latin word febris meaning fever.

Causes

Hemorrhagic Fever is caused by viruses belonging to four families: Arenaviridae, Filoviridae, Bunyaviridae, and Flaviviridae. These viruses can cause a severe, life-threatening illness that affects multiple organ systems in the body.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Hemorrhagic Fever include fever, fatigue, dizziness, muscle aches, loss of strength, and exhaustion. Patients with severe cases often show signs of hemorrhage (bleeding). This can include bleeding under the skin, in internal organs, or from the mouth, eyes, or ears.

Treatment

There is no specific treatment for Hemorrhagic Fever. Patients often require intensive care, including fluid therapy, oxygenation and treatment of any secondary infections.

Prevention

Prevention of Hemorrhagic Fever involves avoiding contact with host species, using insect repellent, wearing protective clothing, and practicing good hygiene when handling animals or animal products.

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Hemorrhagic Fever