Extraversion
Extraversion
Extraversion (pronounced: /ˌɛkstrəˈvɜːrʒən/), also spelled as extroversion, is a personality trait typically characterized by outgoingness, high energy, and sociability. The term is derived from the Latin words extra meaning "outside" and vertere meaning "to turn".
Extraversion is one of the five personality traits of the Big Five personality theory, alongside agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience. People who are high in extraversion are often described as outgoing, friendly, and action-oriented. They enjoy being around other people and are comfortable in social situations.
Characteristics of Extraversion
Extraverts are often characterized by their enjoyment of social interaction and their tendency to become bored or restless when they are alone. They are typically assertive, active, and talkative. They enjoy being the center of attention and are often perceived as full of energy.
Measurement of Extraversion
Extraversion is typically measured using self-report inventories such as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ). These inventories ask individuals to respond to statements that represent different personality traits.
Relation to Other Psychological Concepts
Extraversion has been linked to a number of other psychological concepts. For example, it has been found to be positively correlated with happiness and self-esteem, and negatively correlated with depression and anxiety.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Extraversion
- Wikipedia's article - Extraversion
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