Windburn

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Windburn is a condition that is often mistaken for sunburn due to its similar symptoms, but it is caused by long-term exposure to strong and cold winds. It is most common in people who engage in outdoor activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and hiking in cold weather.

Symptoms

The symptoms of windburn are similar to those of sunburn, and can include:

  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • A burning sensation
  • Peeling skin
  • Itchiness

Causes

Windburn is caused by the drying effect of cold, dry air combined with low humidity and strong wind. This can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness, irritation, and redness. It is not caused by the wind itself, but by the effect of the wind on the skin's moisture levels.

Prevention

Prevention of windburn involves protecting the skin from the elements. This can be achieved by:

  • Wearing protective clothing, such as a face mask or scarf, when going out in cold, windy weather.
  • Using a moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated.
  • Applying a lip balm to prevent chapped lips.
  • Wearing sunglasses to protect the eyes.

Treatment

Treatment for windburn is similar to that for sunburn. It involves:

  • Applying a soothing lotion or aloe vera to the affected area.
  • Avoiding further exposure to the wind until the skin has healed.
  • Drinking plenty of water to stay hydrated.

See also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD