Uterine contractions

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Uterine Contractions

Uterine contractions (pronunciation: yoo-ter-in kon-trak-shuns) are the tightening and shortening of the uterus muscles, which cause a squeezing effect.

Etymology

The term "uterine contractions" is derived from the Latin words "uterus" (meaning womb) and "contractio" (meaning a drawing together).

Definition

Uterine contractions are a normal part of the menstrual cycle and pregnancy. They play a crucial role in childbirth, helping to push the baby through the birth canal. They can also occur during menstruation and can cause a feeling of cramping.

Related Terms

  • Menstruation: The monthly shedding of the uterine lining in non-pregnant females.
  • Childbirth: The process of delivering a baby and the placenta, membranes, and umbilical cord from the uterus to the vagina to the outside world.
  • Braxton Hicks contractions: Often referred to as "practice contractions," these are sporadic uterine contractions that sometimes start around six weeks into a pregnancy, although they are not usually felt until the second trimester.
  • Labor: The process of childbirth, during which the muscles of the uterus contract and the cervix dilates to allow the baby to pass into and through the birth canal.

See Also

External links

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