Tuberous breasts

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC

Tuberous breasts
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Synonyms	Tubular breasts, constricted breasts
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Breast hypoplasia, breast asymmetry, areola enlargement
Complications	Psychological distress, breastfeeding difficulties
Onset	Puberty
Duration	Lifelong without treatment
Types	N/A
Causes	Congenital disorder
Risks	Genetic predisposition
Diagnosis	Physical examination, medical history
Differential diagnosis	Breast hypoplasia, Poland syndrome
Prevention	None
Treatment	Surgical correction, breast augmentation
Medication	None
Prognosis	Good with treatment
Frequency	Unknown
Deaths	N/A

Tuberous breasts, also known as tubular breasts, are a congenital condition of the breast that can affect one or both breasts. This condition is characterized by a narrow base, a high inframammary fold, and a constricted breast tissue, often resulting in a tubular shape. The areola may also be enlarged and puffy, contributing to the distinct appearance of the breasts.

Characteristics

Tuberous breasts are typically identified by their unusual shape and structure. The condition can vary in severity, with some individuals experiencing only mild symptoms, while others have more pronounced deformities. Common characteristics include:

• A narrow breast base
• High inframammary fold
• Constricted breast tissue
• Enlarged and puffy areola
• Asymmetry between the breasts

Causes

The exact cause of tuberous breasts is not well understood, but it is believed to be a result of abnormal development of the breast tissue during puberty. Genetic factors may play a role, although specific genes have not been identified.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of tuberous breasts is typically made through a physical examination by a healthcare professional. The condition is often identified during adolescence or early adulthood when the breasts have fully developed. In some cases, imaging studies such as mammography or ultrasound may be used to assess the breast tissue.

Treatment

Treatment for tuberous breasts is primarily surgical. The goal of surgery is to correct the shape and appearance of the breasts, often involving:

• Breast augmentation to increase volume
• Tissue expansion to correct constriction
• Areola reduction to address enlargement
• Mastopexy (breast lift) to reposition the breast tissue

Surgical intervention is typically tailored to the individual's specific needs and the severity of the condition.

Psychological Impact

The appearance of tuberous breasts can have a significant psychological impact on individuals, affecting self-esteem and body image. Many individuals seek surgical correction to improve their confidence and quality of life.

See Also

• Breast augmentation
• Mastopexy
• Breast anatomy