Trochleitis
Trochleitis
Trochleitis (pronunciation: trok-lee-itis) is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the trochlea, a pulley-like structure in the eye that helps in the movement of the eye muscles.
Etymology
The term 'Trochleitis' is derived from the Greek word 'trochileia' meaning pulley and 'itis' meaning inflammation.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Trochleitis is pain in the affected eye, especially when moving the eye. Other symptoms may include diplopia (double vision), photophobia (sensitivity to light), and headache.
Causes
Trochleitis is often caused by an injury to the eye or an infection. It can also be associated with certain systemic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Trochleitis is typically made through a physical examination of the eye and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan.
Treatment
Treatment for Trochleitis usually involves anti-inflammatory medications and physical therapy. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Trochleitis
- Wikipedia's article - Trochleitis
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