Transverse colon
Transverse Colon
The Transverse Colon (pronunciation: trans-verse co-lon) is a significant part of the human digestive system.
Etymology
The term "Transverse Colon" is derived from Latin. "Transverse" means "lying or extending across or in a cross direction" and "Colon" is derived from the Greek word "kolon" which means "large intestine".
Definition
The Transverse Colon is the longest and most movable part of the colon. It is located between the ascending colon and the descending colon. It is responsible for extracting water and salt from solid wastes before they are eliminated from the body.
Function
The main function of the Transverse Colon is to absorb water and electrolytes from the partially digested food mass that is passed from the small intestine. It also helps in the storage and further breakdown of waste material.
Related Terms
- Ascending Colon: The part of the colon located on the right side of the abdomen.
- Descending Colon: The part of the colon that stores the remains of digested food that will be emptied into the rectum.
- Digestive System: The system of the body that processes food and gets rid of waste.
- Colon: The final section of the digestive tract.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Transverse colon
- Wikipedia's article - Transverse colon
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