Thunderclap headache

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Thunderclap headache is a severe headache disorder that is often described as the worst headache of one's life. It is characterized by a sudden, severe headache that reaches its maximum intensity within one minute and lasts for at least five minutes.

Pronunciation

The term "thunderclap headache" is pronounced as "thuhn-der-klap hed-eyk".

Etymology

The term "thunderclap headache" is derived from the sudden and severe nature of the headache, similar to a thunderclap.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of a thunderclap headache is a sudden, severe headache. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and sometimes loss of consciousness.

Causes

Thunderclap headaches can be caused by a number of conditions, including subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, and reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a thunderclap headache is based on the sudden onset and severity of the headache. Additional tests, such as a computed tomography (CT) scan or lumbar puncture, may be performed to determine the underlying cause.

Treatment

Treatment for a thunderclap headache depends on the underlying cause. This may include pain relief medications, treatments to stop the headache, and treatments to prevent future headaches.

Related Terms

External links

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