Tanacetum parthenium
Tanacetum parthenium
Tanacetum parthenium (pronunciation: /tænəˈsiːtəm pɑːrˈθɛniəm/), commonly known as Feverfew, is a flowering plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae.
Etymology
The genus name Tanacetum is derived from the Greek word 'athanasia', which means 'immortality', referring to the long-lasting flowers and the plant's medicinal properties. The species name parthenium originates from the Greek word 'parthenos', meaning 'virgin', due to its use in ancient times to regulate menstrual cycles.
Description
Tanacetum parthenium is a perennial herb with small, daisy-like flowers and pungent leaves. The plant typically grows to a height of 15-60 cm and blooms between July and October. The leaves are light green, bipinnate, and emit a strong, bitter smell when crushed.
Medicinal Uses
Historically, Tanacetum parthenium has been used in herbal medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and emmenagogue properties. It is most commonly known for its use in preventing migraines and headaches. Other traditional uses include treating arthritis, digestive problems, and skin conditions.
Related Terms
- Asteraceae: The daisy family, to which Tanacetum parthenium belongs.
- Perennial plant: A plant that lives for more than two years.
- Emmenagogue: A substance that stimulates or increases menstrual flow.
- Antispasmodic: A medication used to relieve spasm of involuntary muscle.
- Anti-inflammatory: A substance that reduces inflammation.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tanacetum parthenium
- Wikipedia's article - Tanacetum parthenium
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski