Talus bone
Talus Bone
The Talus Bone (pronounced: /ˈteɪləs/), also known as the ankle bone, is a small bone in the foot that plays a crucial role in transferring weight and forces across the ankle joint. The term "Talus" is derived from the Latin word for "ankle".
Anatomy
The Talus Bone is situated between the Tibia and Fibula (bones of the lower leg) and the Calcaneus (heel bone). It is one of the tarsal bones in the foot and is the second largest of these bones. The Talus Bone has a unique shape, somewhat like a turtle, with a broad top (the talar dome), a narrower neck, and a wide body.
Function
The primary function of the Talus Bone is to facilitate locomotion by transmitting the body's weight from the shin (tibia and fibula) to the foot (specifically, the calcaneus). It is a key component of the ankle joint, allowing for a range of movements including inversion, eversion, dorsiflexion, and plantarflexion of the foot.
Related Terms
Etymology
The term "Talus" comes from the Latin word "talus", which means "ankle". The bone was so named because of its position in the body.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Talus bone
- Wikipedia's article - Talus bone
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