Subluxation
Subluxation
Subluxation (/sʌblʌkˈseɪʃən/) is a term used in the chiropractic field to describe a condition where a joint in the body has partially dislocated or misaligned. The term is derived from the Latin words "sub" meaning "under" or "less than", and "luxation" from "luxare" which means "to dislocate".
Definition
Subluxation refers to a joint that has moved out of its normal position in the body, causing an interruption in its function. This can occur in any joint in the body, but is most commonly seen in the spine. Subluxation can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain, inflammation, and decreased mobility.
Causes
Subluxation can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma, poor posture, excessive stress, and degenerative changes in the body. It can also occur as a result of certain medical conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoporosis.
Treatment
Treatment for subluxation typically involves chiropractic adjustments, which aim to realign the affected joint and restore its normal function. Other treatment options may include physical therapy, medication, and in severe cases, surgery.
Related Terms
- Chiropractic: A health care profession that focuses on disorders of the musculoskeletal system and the nervous system, and the effects of these disorders on general health.
- Spine: The series of vertebrae extending from the skull to the small of the back, enclosing the spinal cord and providing support for the thorax and abdomen.
- Rheumatoid arthritis: A chronic inflammatory disorder affecting many joints, including those in the hands and feet.
- Osteoporosis: A medical condition in which the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes, or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Subluxation
- Wikipedia's article - Subluxation
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