Sublingual nucleus
Sublingual Nucleus
The Sublingual Nucleus (pronunciation: sub-ling-gwal noo-klee-us) is a term used in the field of Anatomy and Neuroscience to describe a specific structure in the brain.
Etymology
The term "Sublingual Nucleus" is derived from Latin roots. "Sub" means under, "lingual" refers to the tongue, and "nucleus" is used in anatomy to refer to a central part or core of a structure.
Definition
The Sublingual Nucleus is a cluster of neurons located in the medulla oblongata, a part of the brainstem. It is involved in the regulation of various physiological processes, including the control of salivation and swallowing.
Related Terms
- Neuron: A specialized cell transmitting nerve impulses; a nerve cell.
- Medulla Oblongata: The continuation of the spinal cord within the skull, forming the lowest part of the brainstem and containing control centers for the heart and lungs.
- Brainstem: The central trunk of the mammalian brain, consisting of the medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain, and continuing downward to form the spinal cord.
- Salivation: The secretion of saliva, especially when stimulated by the sight, smell, or thought of food.
- Swallowing: Make or cause to make a regular short, sharp sound, as of the action of a clock or watch when ticking.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sublingual nucleus
- Wikipedia's article - Sublingual nucleus
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