Steatosis

Steatosis (pronunciation: stee-uh-TOH-sis) is a medical term that refers to the abnormal retention of lipids within a cell. It is often caused by alcohol abuse, starvation, and diabetes, among other conditions.

Etymology

The term "steatosis" is derived from the Greek word "steatos", which means "tallow" or "fat". The suffix "-osis" indicates an abnormal condition or disease.

Causes

Steatosis is often caused by:

• Alcohol abuse
• Starvation
• Diabetes
• Obesity
• Metabolic syndrome

Symptoms

Symptoms of steatosis can include:

• Fatigue
• Weight loss
• Abdominal pain
• Jaundice

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of steatosis often involves:

• Liver function tests
• Ultrasound
• Computed tomography (CT) scan
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Treatment

Treatment for steatosis often involves:

• Dietary changes
• Exercise
• Medication
• Surgery

Related Terms

• Hepatic steatosis: Also known as fatty liver, it is a type of steatosis that specifically affects the liver.
• Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): A condition where fat builds up in the liver from causes other than alcohol use.
• Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH): A type of NAFLD that can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer.

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Steatosis
• Wikipedia's article - Steatosis

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.

---

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski