Standard operating procedure
Standard Operating Procedure
A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) (pronunciation: /ˈstandərd ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ prəˈsiːdʒər/), is a set of step-by-step instructions compiled by an organization to help workers carry out complex routine operations. SOPs aim to achieve efficiency, quality output and uniformity of performance, while reducing miscommunication and failure to comply with industry regulations.
Etymology
The term "Standard Operating Procedure" originated in the mid-20th century in a military context. The word "standard" implies a norm or model to be followed, "operating" refers to the execution of tasks or operations, and "procedure" denotes a series of actions conducted in a certain order or manner.
Related Terms
- Procedure: A fixed, step-by-step sequence of activities or course of action.
- Protocol: A detailed plan of a scientific or medical experiment, treatment, or procedure.
- Guideline: A statement by which to determine a course of action.
- Policy: A course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organization or individual.
- Regulation: A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Standard operating procedure
- Wikipedia's article - Standard operating procedure
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