Southern Africa
Southern Africa
Southern Africa (pronunciation: /ˈsʌðərn ˈæfrɪkə/) is the southernmost region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics, and including several countries.
Etymology
The term "Southern Africa" is derived from the region's location on the African continent. The word "Africa" itself is of uncertain etymology, but it is believed to be derived from either the Latin word Aprica (meaning 'sunny') or the Greek word Aphrike (meaning 'without cold').
Geography
Southern Africa typically includes the nations of Angola, Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Some definitions may also include the island nations of Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, and the French overseas region of Réunion.
Health and Medicine
Healthcare in Southern Africa varies greatly from country to country. In some nations, such as South Africa, the healthcare system is relatively advanced, with a mix of public and private providers. In others, such as Mozambique and Zimbabwe, the healthcare system is less developed and faces significant challenges.
Diseases
Southern Africa has a high burden of diseases such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. These diseases have a significant impact on the region's health and economy.
Healthcare Systems
Healthcare systems in Southern Africa are typically a mix of public and private providers. Public healthcare is often underfunded and understaffed, while private healthcare can be expensive and inaccessible for many people.
Traditional Medicine
Traditional medicine plays a significant role in healthcare in Southern Africa. Many people rely on traditional healers, known as Sangoma in South Africa and N'anga in Zimbabwe, for their healthcare needs.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Southern Africa
- Wikipedia's article - Southern Africa
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski