Sorbus
Sorbus
Sorbus (pronunciation: /ˈsɔːrbəs/) is a genus of about 100–200 species of trees and shrubs in the rose family, Rosaceae. The members of this genus are commonly known as Rowan, Whitebeam, Service Tree, and Mountain-ash.
Etymology
The name Sorbus is derived from the Latin word 'sorbus' for the Service Tree and 'sorbīre', meaning 'to drink', possibly due to the use of the tree's fruit in beverages.
Description
Sorbus trees are typically small to medium-sized, and they are often grown for their attractive foliage, showy flower clusters, and ornamental fruits. The leaves are alternately arranged, and they are often pinnate. The flowers are borne in corymbs, and they are usually white or pink, while the fruits are small pomes that can be red, orange, or yellow.
Species
There are many species of Sorbus, including the Sorbus aucuparia, or European Rowan, which is known for its clusters of bright red berries. Other notable species include the Sorbus aria, or Whitebeam, and the Sorbus torminalis, or Wild Service Tree.
Uses
Sorbus trees have various uses. Their fruits are often used in jams, jellies, and alcoholic beverages, such as the Scandinavian drink known as Rowan-berry wine. The wood of Sorbus trees is also used in carpentry and to make musical instruments.
Related Terms
- Rosaceae: The rose family, which includes the Sorbus genus.
- Pome: A type of fruit produced by flowering plants, including the Sorbus species.
- Corymb: A type of flower cluster that is characteristic of the Sorbus genus.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sorbus
- Wikipedia's article - Sorbus
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