Sideromycin

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Sideromycin

Sideromycin (pronunciation: /ˌsaɪdəroʊˈmaɪsɪn/) is a type of antibiotic that binds to iron in the body to inhibit the growth of certain bacteria.

Etymology

The term "sideromycin" is derived from the Greek words "sidero-", meaning iron, and "-mycin", a suffix used in the names of antibiotics.

Definition

Sideromycins are a group of antibiotics that have the ability to chelate iron. They are produced by certain strains of Streptomyces and have a high affinity for iron, which they use to inhibit the growth of bacteria.

Related Terms

  • Antibiotic: A type of medicine that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms.
  • Iron: A chemical element with the symbol Fe and atomic number 26. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition series and group 8 of the periodic table.
  • Bacteria: A type of biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms.
  • Streptomyces: A genus of Gram-positive bacteria that grows in various environments, and its members are called streptomycetes.

See Also

External links

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