Septuagint

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Septuagint

The Septuagint (/ˈsɛptjuːədʒɪnt/), also known as the LXX, is the earliest extant Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures from the original Hebrew. It is estimated that the Septuagint was translated in the 3rd century BCE in Alexandria, Egypt.

Etymology

The term "Septuagint" comes from the Latin word Septuaginta, which means "seventy". The name derives from the tradition that seventy (or seventy-two, depending on the source) Jewish scholars translated the Pentateuch (the first five books of the Bible) from Hebrew into Greek for Ptolemy II Philadelphus, the Greek king of Egypt.

Related Terms

  • Pentateuch: The first five books of the Jewish Scriptures, traditionally ascribed to Moses.
  • Torah: The law of God as revealed to Moses and recorded in the first five books of the Hebrew scriptures.
  • Tanakh: The 24 books of the Hebrew Bible.
  • Ptolemy II Philadelphus: The king of Egypt who is traditionally associated with the commissioning of the Septuagint.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski