Red Mountain AVA

American Viticultural Area in Washington State

Map of the Red Mountain AVA

The Red Mountain AVA is a prominent American Viticultural Area located in Benton County, Washington, known for its distinctive terroir and high-quality wine production. Established in 2001, this AVA is part of the larger Yakima Valley AVA and the Columbia Valley AVA.

Geography and Climate

View of Red Mountain and Rattlesnake Mountain

Red Mountain is situated in the eastern part of the Yakima Valley, near the city of Benton City. The area is characterized by its southwest-facing slopes, which provide optimal sun exposure for grape ripening. The climate is arid, with hot summers and cool nights, contributing to the development of complex flavors in the grapes.

The region receives approximately 6 to 8 inches of rainfall annually, necessitating the use of irrigation for viticulture. The soil composition is primarily sandy loam with high calcium carbonate content, which aids in drainage and influences the mineral profile of the wines.

Viticulture

Cheatgrass, a common sight in the Red Mountain AVA

The Red Mountain AVA is renowned for its Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Syrah varietals, which thrive in the area's unique conditions. The intense sunlight and warm temperatures allow for a long growing season, resulting in grapes with high sugar levels and balanced acidity.

Vineyards in the AVA often employ sustainable farming practices to maintain the health of the soil and surrounding ecosystem. The presence of cheatgrass and other native flora is managed carefully to prevent competition with the vines.

Wineries and Wines

Ciel du Cheval Vineyard, known for its Rosé wines

The Red Mountain AVA is home to numerous acclaimed wineries, each contributing to the area's reputation for producing robust and flavorful wines. Notable vineyards include Ciel du Cheval Vineyard, Kiona Vineyards, and Hedges Family Estate.

Wines from Red Mountain are often described as having rich, concentrated flavors with notes of dark fruit, chocolate, and spice. The Cabernet Sauvignon from this region is particularly sought after for its depth and complexity.

Economic Impact

The wine industry in the Red Mountain AVA plays a significant role in the local economy, attracting tourists and wine enthusiasts from around the world. The region's reputation for high-quality wines has led to increased investment in vineyard development and wine production facilities.

Related Pages

• Yakima Valley AVA
• Columbia Valley AVA
• Washington wine
• American Viticultural Area