Radiance

From WikiMD's WELLNESSPEDIA

Radiance is a radiometric measure of the amount of light that passes through or is emitted from a particular area, and falls within a given solid angle. The SI unit of radiance is the watt per steradian per square metre (W·sr−1·m−2).

Definition[edit]

Radiance, L, is defined by

L = d2Φ / dA cos θ dΩ

where

  • d2Φ is the radiant flux (power) emitted,
  • dA is the area that the flux passes through,
  • dΩ is the solid angle that the flux is confined to,
  • θ is the angle between the normal to the area dA and the direction of the flux.

Applications[edit]

Radiance has applications in many fields of science and engineering, including optics, photography, and astronomy. In practice, it is often used in the context of vision science to quantify the distribution of light arriving at a point on the retina of the eye.

See also[edit]

References[edit]


Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.