Puncture wound
Puncture Wound
A Puncture Wound (pronunciation: /ˈpʌŋktʃər wuːnd/) is a type of injury that is caused by an object piercing the skin and creating a small hole. Some punctures are just on the surface. Others can be very deep, depending on the source and cause.
Etymology
The term "puncture wound" is derived from the Latin word "punctura", meaning a point, and the Old English word "wund", meaning an injury to the body.
Causes
Puncture wounds can be caused by a variety of objects, but some common causes include nails, needles, and teeth. These objects can carry bacteria or other pathogens into the skin and underlying tissues, leading to infection.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a puncture wound can include pain, swelling, redness, and sometimes bleeding. In some cases, an infection may develop, which can cause additional symptoms such as pus, fever, and a general feeling of being unwell.
Treatment
Treatment for a puncture wound typically involves cleaning the wound to remove any dirt or debris, and then covering it with a sterile dressing. In some cases, a tetanus shot may be needed. If an infection develops, antibiotics may be prescribed.
Related Terms
- Laceration: A deep cut or tear in the skin or flesh.
- Abrasion: A wound caused by superficial damage to the skin, no deeper than the epidermis.
- Incision: A cut made in the body during surgery.
- Contusion: A region of injured tissue or skin in which blood capillaries have been ruptured; a bruise.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Puncture wound
- Wikipedia's article - Puncture wound
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