Psoriatic Arthritis

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Psoriatic Arthritis

Psoriatic Arthritis (pronunciation: sorr-ee-at-ic ar-thri-tis) is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects some people who have psoriasis - a condition that features red patches of skin topped with silvery scales.

Etymology

The term "Psoriatic Arthritis" is derived from the Greek words "psora" meaning itch, and "arthron" meaning joint, combined with the Latin suffix "-itis" which denotes inflammation.

Definition

Psoriatic Arthritis is a chronic and progressive disease that can cause stiffness, pain, swelling, and tenderness in and around the joints. It can affect any part of the body, including the fingertips and spine, and can range from relatively mild to severe. In both psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, disease flares may alternate with periods of remission.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Psoriatic Arthritis can vary from person to person but may include:

Causes

The exact cause of Psoriatic Arthritis is unknown, but it's believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune system factors. It's also known that having psoriasis itself is the biggest risk factor for developing psoriatic arthritis.

Treatment

Treatment for Psoriatic Arthritis typically involves a combination of medication and lifestyle changes. Medications can help to reduce inflammation, slow the progression of the disease, and relieve symptoms. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and a healthy diet, can help to improve overall health and manage symptoms.

Related Terms

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