Pruritis

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Pruritis

Pruritis (pronounced: proo-RIE-tus) is a medical term that refers to an intense sensation of itching. It is a common symptom associated with various conditions, such as dermatitis, allergies, and infections.

Etymology

The term "pruritis" is derived from the Latin word "prurire," which means "to itch."

Causes

Pruritis can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:

  • Dermatitis: This is a general term for inflammation of the skin, which can lead to itching.
  • Allergies: Allergic reactions to certain substances, such as food, medication, or insect bites, can cause itching.
  • Infections: Certain infections, such as chickenpox or yeast infection, can cause pruritis.
  • Dry skin: This is a common cause of itching, especially in older adults and during the winter.

Treatment

Treatment for pruritis depends on the underlying cause. It may include:

  • Topical creams: These are applied directly to the skin to relieve itching.
  • Antihistamines: These medications can help reduce itching caused by allergies.
  • Corticosteroids: These can help reduce inflammation and itching.
  • Phototherapy: This treatment uses ultraviolet light to relieve itching.

Related Terms

External links

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